CVE-2026-53388

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-19. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-45510 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio

fuse_try_move_folio() unlocks the request on entry but does not re-lock it on the success path. This means fuse_chan_abort() can end the request and free the fuse_io_args (eg fuse_readpages_end()) while the subsequent copy chain logic after fuse_try_move_folio() accesses the fuse_io_args, leading to use-after-free issues.

Fix this by calling lock_request() before replace_page_cache_folio(). This ensures the request is locked on the success path which will prevent the fuse_io_args from being freed while the later copying logic runs, and also ensures that the ap->folios[i]->mapping is never null since ap->folios[i] will always point to the newfolio after replace_page_cache_folio().

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-09). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jul 21, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e28db6ac4792d065ab32565fd9f0a2361c3d4666
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af2892249d982a1c036ca456cc135374e68b6677
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a078484921052d0badd827fcc2770b5cfc1d4120
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c18691e0cfda29672f79bafde8abdb7710674f6
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5927b43a4f8d89e86930f524bf63e9c7e66f61b4
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46473ddccdc5065033e397d6e62c280dbcd3d9c2
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/030fe3e9d8abdee303dd7e9e42f45082d382a407
Web page

fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0223f452532d9cd8a5e87c45de828fd93c99bd25

Patch Availability(23)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1018.18~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1019.19) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-26.04 (7.0.0-2018.18) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1018.18) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-7.0 (7.0.0-1011.11) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (7.0.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1118.128~20.04.1) @ focal2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1114.120~20.04.1) @ focal2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1118.115) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1071.79) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1080 (5.15.0-1080.84) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1112.112) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-147.147) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1036.39) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-26.04-edge (7.0.0-31.31) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-211.69.1.el10_22026-10-28redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-687.61.1.el9_82026-10-26redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.178.1.rt7.519.el8_102026-10-24redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.178.1.el8_102026-10-24redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 7.2~rc5-1~exp1 (496 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.176-1~deb11u1 (21 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.177-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.177-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (54 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.177-1: fixed in 6.1.177-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (29 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.95-1: fixed in 6.12.95-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (148 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.14-1: fixed in 7.0.14-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(19)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 305 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 205 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-11-10 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-11-09 19:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-11-09 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-11-09 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  8. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-11-06 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-11-03 06:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-11-03 06:46 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-11-03 06:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  18. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-27 17:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-27 17:54 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-27 17:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  2. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-25 14:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-19 20:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-10-19 20:21 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-19 20:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  14. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-18 03:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-16 17:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-16 17:06 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-16 17:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  21. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 15:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-16 15:41 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-16 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  25. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  26. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  27. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  28. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  29. 2026-10-12 15:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  30. 2026-10-11 19:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-11 16:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-11 14:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  34. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  35. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  37. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  38. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  39. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  40. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  42. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  43. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  44. 2026-10-01 09:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-01 09:13 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-10-01 09:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  47. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  48. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  49. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  50. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  53. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  54. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  55. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  56. 2026-09-24 04:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-09-24 04:24 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-09-24 04:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  59. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  60. 2026-09-23 02:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  61. 2026-09-23 02:17 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-23 02:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  63. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  64. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  65. 2026-09-18 04:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-09-18 04:28 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-09-18 04:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  68. 2026-09-17 10:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  69. 2026-09-17 10:10 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-09-17 10:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  71. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  72. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  73. 2026-09-14 04:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  74. 2026-09-14 04:25 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-14 04:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-45w6-5frg-3vfq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-53388?
CVE-2026-53388 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio fuse_try_move_folio() unlocks the request on entry but does not re-lock it on the success path. This means fuse_chan_abort() can end the request and free the fuse_io_args (eg…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-53388 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-53388 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-53388 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-53388 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-53388?
CVE-2026-53388 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-53388?
A fix for CVE-2026-53388 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-53388 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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