BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. Prior to version 0.28.1, when using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1. The vulnerability requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with #syntax or --build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like docker/dockerfile is not affected.
CVE-2026-33747
This high-severity CVE scores 8.4 under the CNA's CVSS (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 8.4(low)
- EG Risk
- 38(Track)EG Risk 38/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity84% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 40%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 27, 2026
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Jul 27, 2026Malicious frontend can cause file escape outside of storage root · Advisory · moby/buildkit · GitHub
Affected: v0.28.1+
https://github.com/moby/buildkit/security/advisories/GHSA-4c29-8rgm-jvjjv0.28.1
Patch available: moby/buildkit v0.28.1
https://github.com/moby/buildkit/releases/tag/v0.28.1Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-33747(10)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:42644Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 2.25.9 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- RHSA-2026:37387Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.22.0 security, enhancement & bug fix update
- RHSA-2026:30650Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: multicluster engine for Kubernetes v2.8.8 security update
- RHSA-2026:29854Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift API for Data Protection
- RHSA-2026:26568Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift API for Data Protection
- RHSA-2026:22465Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Quay 3.17.2
- RHSA-2026:10125Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHTAS 1.3.4 - Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer Release
- RHSA-2026:9453Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.2.4
- +2 more
Patch Availability(10)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-trustyai-cpu-py312-rhel9:1783615432 | 2026-07-21 | redhat |
| redhat | odf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator:1782934284 | 2026-07-09 | redhat |
| redhat | multicluster-engine/must-gather-rhel9:1782158798 | 2026-06-28 | redhat |
| redhat | oadp/oadp-mustgather-rhel9:1779770049 | 2026-06-25 | redhat |
| redhat | oadp/oadp-mustgather-rhel9:1779770057 | 2026-06-17 | redhat |
| redhat | quay/quay-rhel9:1779922205 | 2026-06-02 | redhat |
| redhat | rhtas/client-server-rhel9:1776339099 | 2026-04-23 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:1776240392 | 2026-04-21 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:1776315466 | 2026-04-21 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:1776291540 | 2026-04-21 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 3× in last 7d / 3× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-27 12:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-27 12:50 UTCVendor advisory
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-33747?
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Is CVE-2026-33747 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-33747?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-33747?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-33747
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