CVE-2024-23653

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 3.0%, top 14% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 3%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. In addition to running containers as build steps, BuildKit also provides APIs for running interactive containers based on built images. It was possible to use these APIs to ask BuildKit to run a container with elevated privileges. Normally, running such containers is only allowed if special security.insecure entitlement is enabled both by buildkitd configuration and allowed by the user initializing the build request. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5 . Avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
75(Track)
EG Risk 75/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
3%
EPSS %ILE
86%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 31, 2024

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jun 14, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_pr, github_release, github.
github Patch Available

Interactive containers API does not validate entitlements check · Advisory · moby/buildkit · GitHub

Affected: v0.12.5 .

https://github.com/moby/buildkit/security/advisories/GHSA-wr6v-9f75-vh2g
github_release Patch Available

v0.12.5

Patch available: moby/buildkit v0.12.5

https://github.com/moby/buildkit/releases/tag/v0.12.5
github_pr

llbsolver: make sure interactive container API validates entitlements

Fix merged in moby/buildkit PR #4602 on 2024-01-31 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/moby/buildkit/pull/4602

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/moby/buildkit—0.12.5—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 106 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-23 02:34 UTCEG score recompute
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  22. 2026-06-26 22:07 UTCOSV refresh
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  45. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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  51. 2026-06-09 09:00 UTCOSV refresh
  52. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-23653?
CVE-2024-23653 is a critical vulnerability published on January 31, 2024. BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. In addition to running containers as build steps, BuildKit also provides APIs for running interactive containers based on built images. It was possible to use these APIs to ask…
When was CVE-2024-23653 disclosed?
CVE-2024-23653 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 31, 2024, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-23653 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-23653 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 14.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-23653?
CVE-2024-23653 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-23653?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-23653, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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