CVE-2026-28861

MEDIUMPre-NVD 4.34.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 4.3 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-03-25. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 4.3; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cisa-adp, epss, ghsa
4.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 4.3Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.4, iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. A malicious website may be able to access script message handlers intended for other origins.

CVSS v3
4.3
EG Score
4.3(medium)
EG Risk
19(Track)
EG Risk 19/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity43% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
24%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 25, 2026

Last Modified

August 17, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated May 10, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

About the security content of Safari 26.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/126800
generic

About the security content of visionOS 26.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/126799
generic

About the security content of macOS Tahoe 26.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794
generic

About the security content of iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/126793
generic

About the security content of iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/126792

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-28861(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuwebkitgtk-webdriver (2.52.3-0ubuntu0.26.04.2) @ resolute2026-08-17ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(8 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
webkit2gtk2.32.3-1 ... 2.53.4-1 (246 versions)——
wpewebkit2.32.3-2 ... 2.52.5-1 (90 versions)——
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
webkit2gtk2.40.1-1 ... 2.53.91-1 (165 versions)——
wpewebkit2.38.6-1 ... 2.52.6-1 (54 versions)——
Debian:13(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
webkit2gtk2.48.3-1 ... 2.52.3-1 (45 versions)2.52.3-2~deb13u1—
wpewebkit2.48.3-1 ... 2.52.6-1 (20 versions)——
Debian:14(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
webkit2gtk2.48.3-1 ... 2.52.0-1 (41 versions)2.52.1-1—
wpewebkit2.48.3-1 ... 2.52.0-1 (13 versions)2.52.1-1—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 208 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-17 21:45 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-17 21:45 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-17 21:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-16 10:27 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-16 10:27 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-16 10:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-14 06:46 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-14 06:46 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-14 06:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-12 21:26 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-12 21:26 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-12 21:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-11 08:50 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-08-11 08:50 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-11 08:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-10 07:37 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-10 07:37 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-10 07:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-09 06:22 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-09 06:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-08-07 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-08-07 16:41 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-08-07 16:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-06 01:07 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-06 01:07 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-08-06 01:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-03 23:52 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-03 23:52 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-08-03 23:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-02 15:41 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-02 15:41 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-02 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-28861?
CVE-2026-28861 is a medium vulnerability published on March 25, 2026. A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.4, iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. A malicious website may be able to access script message handlers intended for other origins.
When was CVE-2026-28861 disclosed?
CVE-2026-28861 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 25, 2026, with the most recent update on August 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-28861 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-28861 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 76.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-28861?
CVE-2026-28861 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-28861?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-28861, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-28861

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