CVE-2026-23208

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-02-14. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-6106 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent excessive number of frames

In this case, the user constructed the parameters with maxpacksize 40 for rate 22050 / pps 1000, and packsize[0] 22 packsize[1] 23. The buffer size for each data URB is maxpacksize * packets, which in this example is 40 * 6 = 240; When the user performs a write operation to send audio data into the ALSA PCM playback stream, the calculated number of frames is packsize[0] * packets = 264, which exceeds the allocated URB buffer size, triggering the out-of-bounds (OOB) issue reported by syzbot [1].

Added a check for the number of single data URB frames when calculating the number of frames to prevent [1].

[1] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_to_urb+0x261/0x460 sound/usb/pcm.c:1487 Write of size 264 at addr ffff88804337e800 by task syz.0.17/5506 Call Trace: copy_to_urb+0x261/0x460 sound/usb/pcm.c:1487 prepare_playback_urb+0x953/0x13d0 sound/usb/pcm.c:1611 prepare_outbound_urb+0x377/0xc50 sound/usb/endpoint.c:333

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
7th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 14, 2026

Last Modified

November 5, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jun 10, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent excessive number of frames - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef5749ef8b307bf8717945701b1b79d036af0a15
Web page

Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation" - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0ed5a36fb3ab9e7b9ee45cd17f09f6d5f594360
Web page

Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation" - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d67dde02049e632ba58d3c44a164a74b6a737154
Web page

Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation" - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4dc012b027c9eb101583011089dea14d744e314
Web page

Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation" - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab0b5e92fc36ee82c1bd01fe896d0f775ed5de41
Web page

ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent excessive number of frames - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62932d9ed639a9fa71b4ac1a56766a4b43abb7e4
Web page

Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation" - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/480a1490c595a242f27493a4544b3efb21b29f6a
Web page

Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation" - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/282aba56713bbc58155716b55ca7222b2d9cf3c8

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-23208(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1035.38) @ noble2026-10-28ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 4.4.230 (fixes >=0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 7.2~rc5-1~exp1 (496 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.3~rc7-1~exp1 (375 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (38 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.115-2: fixed in 6.12.115-2
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (103 versions)
  • every version up to 6.18.10-1: fixed in 6.18.10-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 246 rows on record for this CVE, as 99 entries (1 repeat merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 146 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 23:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-12 23:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  3. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  4. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  5. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  6. 2026-11-09 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  7. 2026-11-08 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  8. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  9. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  10. 2026-11-05 22:27 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-11-05 22:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  12. 2026-11-05 21:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-05 21:28 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-05 21:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  15. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  16. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  17. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  18. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  19. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  20. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  21. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  22. 2026-10-30 13:26 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-30 13:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  24. 2026-10-30 12:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-30 12:31 UTCVendor advisory
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-30 12:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  2. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  3. 2026-10-28 22:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-10-28 22:18 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-10-28 22:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  6. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 13:47 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-21 13:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  17. 2026-10-21 12:57 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-21 12:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  19. 2026-10-21 12:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-21 12:27 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-21 12:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  22. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  23. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  25. 2026-10-18 03:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-17 17:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-17 17:10 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-10-17 17:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  29. 2026-10-17 17:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-gmr7-w89v-rr2q · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  30. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  31. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  32. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  33. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  34. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  35. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-12 16:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-11 20:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-11 17:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-11 14:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  42. 2026-10-09 09:58 UTCOSV refresh
  43. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  44. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  45. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  46. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  47. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  48. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  49. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  50. 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  51. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  52. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  53. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  54. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  55. 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  56. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  57. 2026-09-19 17:03 UTCOSV refresh
  58. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  59. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  60. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  61. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  62. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  63. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  64. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  65. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  66. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  67. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  68. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  69. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  70. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  71. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  72. 2026-08-31 20:34 UTCOSV refresh
  73. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  74. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23208?
CVE-2026-23208 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 14, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent excessive number of frames In this case, the user constructed the parameters with maxpacksize 40 for rate 22050 / pps 1000, and packsize[0] 22 packsize[1] 23. The buffer size for each data URB is…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-23208 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-23208 was published on February 14, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-23208 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23208 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (7th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23208?
CVE-2026-23208 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23208?
A fix for CVE-2026-23208 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-23208 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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