CVE-2021-1870

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Exploited in the wild

Also known asEUVD-2021-7334 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV) — the reason this is sooner than the SSVC decision on this page at low mission impact
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: 7.7%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4. A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited..

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALhigh confidence
EG Risk
99
EG Risk 99/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation100% × 40%
Fixed at 100% for a CISA KEV listing: EchelonGraph's rule.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.
Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.
EPSS PROB
7.7%
EPSS %ILE
94th
KEV
⚠ Exploited

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
7.7% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
CISA KEV and EG-KEV Tier 1 (exploited in the wild)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Act at medium mission impactAttend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.

A fix is available. Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.

Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV yes (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

CISA required action“Apply updates per vendor instructions.”

Quoted verbatim from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. CISA directs it at US federal civilian executive branch agencies under Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04, which replaced BOD 22-01 on 10 June 2026; it is not EchelonGraph's advice. CISA's notes: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1870

Published

April 2, 2021

Last Modified

October 23, 2025

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Nov 6, 2026
⚠️ Actively exploited (CISA KEV, CISA Vulnrichment). Patch available.
Web page

About the security content of macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212147
Web page

About the security content of iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212146
Web page

WebkitGTK+: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 202104-03) — Gentoo security

https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-03
Web page

[SECURITY] Fedora 33 Update: webkit2gtk3-2.32.0-1.fc33 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L3L6ZZOU5JS7E3RFYGLP7UFLXCG7TNLU/
Web page

[SECURITY] Fedora 32 Update: webkit2gtk3-2.30.6-1.fc32 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JN6ZOD62CTO54CHTMJTHVEF6R2Y532TJ/

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-1870(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(3)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuwebkit2gtk-driver (2.30.6-0ubuntu0.20.10.1) @ groovy2026-11-12ubuntu
redhatwebkitgtk4-0:2.48.3-2.el7_92025-07-07redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.32.3-2.el82021-11-09redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(17 across 13 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
wpewebkit—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
wpewebkit—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
Debian:13(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
wpewebkit—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
Debian:14(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
wpewebkit—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1: fixed in 2.30.6-1
—
Alpine:v3.13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.15(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.16(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.17(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.18(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.19(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Alpine:v3.20(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk—
  • every version up to 2.30.6-r0: fixed in 2.30.6-r0
—
Debian:10(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
webkit2gtk2.24.2-1 ... 2.30.5-1~deb10u1 (74 versions)
  • every version up to 2.30.6-1~deb10u1: fixed in 2.30.6-1~deb10u1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 0× in last 7d / 0× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-13 07:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 07:44 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-11-13 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-11-12 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  5. 2026-11-12 08:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-11-12 08:31 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-11-12 08:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-11-11 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  9. 2026-11-11 09:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-11 09:18 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-11-11 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-11-10 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  13. 2026-11-10 10:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-10 10:05 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-11-10 10:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-11-09 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  17. 2026-11-09 10:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-11-09 10:50 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-11-09 10:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-11-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  21. 2026-11-08 11:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-11-08 11:37 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-11-08 11:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-11-07 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  25. 2026-11-07 12:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-07 12:24 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-11-07 12:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-11-06 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  4. 2026-11-06 13:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-06 13:12 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-11-06 13:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  7. 2026-11-05 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  8. 2026-11-05 13:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-11-05 13:59 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-11-05 13:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-11-04 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  12. 2026-11-04 14:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-04 14:46 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-04 14:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  15. 2026-11-03 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  16. 2026-11-03 15:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-03 15:33 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-11-03 15:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-11-03 14:55 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-11-02 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  21. 2026-11-02 16:20 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-11-02 16:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  23. 2026-11-01 17:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-11-01 17:04 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-11-01 17:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  26. 2026-11-01 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  27. 2026-10-31 17:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-31 17:51 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-10-31 17:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  30. 2026-10-31 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  31. 2026-10-30 18:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-30 18:39 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-10-30 18:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  34. 2026-10-30 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  35. 2026-10-29 19:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-29 19:26 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-10-29 19:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  38. 2026-10-29 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  39. 2026-10-28 20:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-10-28 20:13 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-10-28 20:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  42. 2026-10-28 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  43. 2026-10-27 21:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-27 21:01 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-10-27 21:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  46. 2026-10-27 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  47. 2026-10-26 21:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-10-26 21:48 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-10-26 21:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  50. 2026-10-26 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  51. 2026-10-25 22:33 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-10-25 22:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  53. 2026-10-25 18:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-10-25 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  55. 2026-10-24 23:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-10-24 23:20 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-10-24 23:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  58. 2026-10-24 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  59. 2026-10-24 00:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-10-24 00:07 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-10-24 00:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  62. 2026-10-23 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  63. 2026-10-23 00:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-10-23 00:55 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-10-23 00:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  66. 2026-10-22 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  67. 2026-10-22 01:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-10-22 01:42 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-10-22 01:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  70. 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  71. 2026-10-21 02:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  72. 2026-10-21 02:28 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-10-21 02:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f8fh-g8mv-p7hh · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  74. 2026-10-20 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 7.7% · 94th percentile
  75. 2026-10-20 03:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2021-1870?
CVE-2021-1870 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 2, 2021. A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4. A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2021-1870 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2021-1870 was published on April 2, 2021. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 23, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2021-1870 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-1870 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on November 3, 2021, affecting Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate attention. A fix is available. Apply it.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-1870?
CVE-2021-1870 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2021-1870?
CVE-2021-1870 affects Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. The affected packages EchelonGraph has on record, with version ranges, are listed in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2021-1870?
A fix for CVE-2021-1870 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2021-1870 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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