CVE-2026-98282

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-10-06. A secondary CVSS source baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-93210 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba

The commit b1af23d836f8 ("KVM: PPC: iommu: Unify TCE checking") unified IOBA parameter checking across KVM and VFIO into iommu_tce_check_ioba(). While doing so, the passed in argument npages is ignored and constant value '1' is used leaving out a possible overflow as the callers can legitimately be using npages > 1 for H_STUFF_TCE or H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT cases.

Fix this by accounting for 'npages', checking for arithmetic overflow, and verifying that the entire requested range (ioba - offset + npages) does not exceed the table capacity 'size'.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity88% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

October 6, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Oct 7, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b271f7d7f5ed45bc498a03ce0aa9cfd8402fc71
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/314091243159f8e3749bc719bb129f423f72fd86
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0543813753ef5cfbd6fa96694f7acf783fa01af7
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d48ceb6e1a6915c7bac4f902554a1047365cdff2
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6a1779129d936bc1fbab80181165da544eab736
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3776bf56e06980e8a12c8c0565d9e6ac44965f03
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fd9c9bbb05417f468a11fb6d145d7ff61f4a868
Web page

powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98d8dcc4ebd10523507d4478e148809a7771a213

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-98282(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(14)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (57 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.190-1: fixed in 6.1.190-1
—
linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1, 6.12.101-1~deb12u1, 6.12.107-1~deb12u1, 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
  • every version up to 6.12.113-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (36 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.113-1: fixed in 6.12.113-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (182 versions)
  • every version up to 7.2.8-1: fixed in 7.2.8-1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(14)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 03:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-12 03:36 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-12 03:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  5. 2026-11-11 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-11-10 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-11-09 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-11-08 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-07 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-11-06 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-11-05 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-11-05 09:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-05 09:34 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-05 09:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  15. 2026-11-04 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-11-03 16:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  17. 2026-11-03 11:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-11-03 11:28 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-11-03 11:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  20. 2026-11-02 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-11-01 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-27 17:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 71 more
  1. 2026-10-27 17:24 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-10-27 17:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  3. 2026-10-27 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-26 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 13:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-10-24 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-23 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-21 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-20 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 10:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-19 10:29 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-19 10:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  16. 2026-10-19 09:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-19 09:42 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-19 09:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  19. 2026-10-18 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 02:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-15 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-14 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  26. 2026-10-13 03:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-13 03:57 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-10-13 03:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  29. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  30. 2026-10-12 14:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-11 19:20 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-10-11 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  33. 2026-10-11 19:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-11 16:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-11 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-11 13:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-11 07:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-11 07:24 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-10-11 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  40. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-10-10 19:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  42. 2026-10-10 07:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-10 07:31 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-10-10 07:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  45. 2026-10-09 20:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  46. 2026-10-09 19:31 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-10-09 19:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  48. 2026-10-09 07:35 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-10-09 07:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  50. 2026-10-08 19:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-10-08 19:38 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-10-08 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  53. 2026-10-08 17:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  54. 2026-10-08 07:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  55. 2026-10-08 07:26 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-10-08 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  57. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  58. 2026-10-07 19:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-10-07 19:30 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-10-07 19:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  61. 2026-10-07 07:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-10-07 07:29 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-10-07 07:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6
  64. 2026-10-07 06:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scoredFirst assessed: 8.8 HIGH
  65. 2026-10-07 06:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6
  66. 2026-10-07 06:56 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 8.8 · severity → HIGH
  67. 2026-10-06 15:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  68. 2026-10-06 09:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8m3g-gm8v-p3m6
  69. 2026-10-06 09:28 UTCNVD update
  70. 2026-10-06 08:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-10-06 08:52 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-98282?
CVE-2026-98282 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on October 6, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba The commit b1af23d836f8 ("KVM: PPC: iommu: Unify TCE checking") unified IOBA parameter checking across KVM and VFIO into iommu_tce_check_ioba(). While doing so, the…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-98282 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-98282 was published on October 6, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-98282 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-98282 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-98282?
CVE-2026-98282 has a CVSS base score of 8.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-98282?
A fix for CVE-2026-98282 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-98282 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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