vm2 versions 3.10.2 through 3.11.6 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability on Node.js 26 where Promise.prototype.finally() bypasses vm2's wrapper protections due to a stale PromiseThenLookupChain protector in V8 14.6. Attackers can exploit this by creating an async function that returns a Promise with an attacker-controlled constructor Symbol.species, allowing them to reach the host Function constructor and process object for arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2026-92944
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-09-17. a secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(high)
- EG Risk
- 75(Attend)EG Risk 75/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 46%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 17, 2026
Last Modified
September 19, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Sep 19, 2026Private security report: vm2 sandbox escape on Node.js 26 through a stale PromiseThenLookupChain protector · Advisory · patriksimek/vm2 · GitHub
Affected: 3.11.4. The current entry point is the intrinsic async Promise plus
https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-27g9-p43v-cw3vvm2 3.10.2 through 3.11.6 Sandbox Escape via Promise Protector | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-3.10.2-through-3.11.6-sandbox-escape-via-promise-protectorVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-92944(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 22× in last 7d / 22× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-19 19:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-19 15:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-19 11:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-19 07:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-19 03:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 03:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-19 02:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 22:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 22:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 18:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 14:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 10:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 06:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 02:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 22:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 18:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 18:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 14:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 13:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 13:49 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-92944
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