CVE-2026-75939

HIGHPre-NVD 7.47.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.4 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-09-21. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.4; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-83918 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 7.4Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A flaw was found in openshift/oc-mirror. The tool incorrectly verifies PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) release image signatures by checking for signature errors before the entire signed body is processed, leading to a bypass of the signature verification. A remote attacker, by intercepting or manipulating network traffic to the signature endpoint, could exploit this to craft a PGP message with a valid Red Hat release key ID but a forged signature. This enables the oc-mirror tool to accept and mirror a malicious release payload into a disconnected registry, potentially compromising the integrity of software deployments.

CVSS v3
7.4
EG Score
7.4HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
33
EG Risk 33/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity74% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.4 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
32nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.4): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.4 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.4 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-06). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 21, 2026

Last Modified

November 6, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Sep 21, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
Red Hat

2517976 – (CVE-2026-75939) CVE-2026-75939 openshift/oc-mirror: Release signature verification: OpenPGP SignatureError checked before signed body is consumed

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2517976
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

CVE-2026-75939 - Red Hat Customer Portal

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or OpenShift Container Platform 4, is affected by this vulnerability and a fix may be released to a

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-75939

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-75939(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatopenshift4/oc-mirror-plugin-rhel9:17908285982026-10-15redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 148 rows on record for this CVE, as 97 entries (3 repeats merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 48 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  3. 2026-11-10 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  4. 2026-11-09 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  5. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  6. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  7. 2026-11-06 23:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-06 23:28 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-11-06 23:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  10. 2026-11-06 22:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-06 22:46 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-11-06 22:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  13. 2026-11-06 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  14. 2026-11-05 16:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-05 16:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  16. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  17. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  18. 2026-11-03 16:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  19. 2026-11-02 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  20. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  21. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  22. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  23. 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  24. 2026-10-29 06:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-29 06:31 UTCVendor advisory
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-29 06:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  2. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  3. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  4. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  5. 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 14:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  8. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  9. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  10. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  11. 2026-10-21 15:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-10-21 15:34 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-21 15:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  14. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  15. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  16. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  17. 2026-10-18 03:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  19. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  20. 2026-10-15 20:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-15 20:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  22. 2026-10-15 19:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-15 19:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  24. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  26. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  27. 2026-10-13 07:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-13 07:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  29. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  30. 2026-10-12 15:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-11 19:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-11 18:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  33. 2026-10-11 16:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-11 13:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-11 05:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-11 05:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  38. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  39. 2026-10-10 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  40. 2026-10-10 05:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-10 05:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  42. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  43. 2026-10-09 17:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  44. 2026-10-09 05:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  45. 2026-10-08 17:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-08 17:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  47. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  48. 2026-10-08 05:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  49. 2026-10-08 05:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  50. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  51. 2026-10-07 17:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  52. 2026-10-07 03:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  53. 2026-10-06 15:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-10-06 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  55. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  56. 2026-10-06 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  57. 2026-10-06 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  58. 2026-10-06 03:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-10-06 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  60. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  61. 2026-10-05 15:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  62. 2026-10-05 03:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  63. 2026-10-05 03:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  64. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  65. 2026-10-04 15:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  66. 2026-10-04 03:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  67. 2026-10-03 15:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-10-03 15:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  69. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  70. 2026-10-03 03:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-10-03 03:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4
  72. 2026-10-02 15:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vhqx-cfmx-mjq9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.4

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-75939?
CVE-2026-75939 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 21, 2026. A flaw was found in openshift/oc-mirror. The tool incorrectly verifies PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) release image signatures by checking for signature errors before the entire signed body is processed, leading to a bypass of the signature verification. A remote attacker, by intercepting or…
When was CVE-2026-75939 made public?
CVE-2026-75939 was made public on September 21, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Red Hat, Inc., gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on September 21, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 6, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-75939 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-75939 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (32nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-75939?
CVE-2026-75939 has a CVSS base score of 7.4 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-75939?
A fix for CVE-2026-75939 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-75939 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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