CVE-2026-64556

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-29. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-50201 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec

perf_event_remove_on_exec() removes events by calling perf_event_exit_event(). For top-level events, this removes the event from the context with DETACH_EXIT only.

This can leave inconsistent group state when a removed event is a group leader and the group contains siblings without remove_on_exec. If the group was active, the surviving siblings can remain active and attached to the removed leader's sibling list, but are no longer represented by a valid group leader on the PMU context active lists.

A later close of the removed leader uses DETACH_GROUP and can promote the still-active siblings from this stale group state. The next schedule-in can then add an already-linked active_list entry again, corrupting the PMU context active list.

With DEBUG_LIST enabled, this is caught as a list_add double-add in merge_sched_in().

Fix this by detaching group relationships when remove_on_exec removes an event. This preserves the existing task-exit and revoke behavior, while ensuring surviving siblings are ungrouped before the removed event leaves the context.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-10). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 29, 2026

Last Modified

November 3, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 30, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2d5d3ee7b6e3953114726b1521e62123ab5b043
Web page

perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cdb1b3ab96eb1b7eb70bc5c82fede334bd60df2
Web page

perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39358e856fb89e62e3c8d7389a2dc4ec33dbe90e
Web page

perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06ccef0434e98058ddae7bcebc901f93d22b7653
Web page

perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/037a3c43edfb597665dd34457cd22b14692f2ba3

Patch Availability(18)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.3~rc7-1~exp1 (375 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
linux-6.12—
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.100-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (30 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.96-1: fixed in 6.12.96-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (162 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.4-1: fixed in 7.1.4-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(14)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 362 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 262 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-11-10 18:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-10 18:55 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-11-10 18:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  6. 2026-11-10 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  7. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-11-06 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  12. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  13. 2026-11-03 18:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-03 18:28 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-11-03 18:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  16. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  17. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  18. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  19. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  21. 2026-10-30 13:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-30 13:29 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-30 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  24. 2026-10-30 12:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-30 12:43 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-30 12:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  2. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  4. 2026-10-27 18:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-27 18:53 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-27 18:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  7. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  12. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  13. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  14. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  15. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  16. 2026-10-19 21:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-19 21:42 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-19 21:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  19. 2026-10-19 20:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-19 20:54 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-19 20:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  22. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  25. 2026-10-16 17:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-16 17:35 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-16 17:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  28. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  29. 2026-10-16 16:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  30. 2026-10-16 16:09 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-16 16:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  32. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  33. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  34. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  35. 2026-10-13 11:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-13 11:39 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-10-13 11:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  38. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  39. 2026-10-12 15:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  42. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  44. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  45. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  46. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  47. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  48. 2026-10-07 00:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  49. 2026-10-07 00:03 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-10-07 00:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  51. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  52. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  53. 2026-10-05 02:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-10-05 02:39 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-10-05 02:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  56. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  57. 2026-10-04 07:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-10-04 07:05 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-10-04 07:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  60. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  61. 2026-10-02 17:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-10-02 17:59 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-10-02 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  64. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  65. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  66. 2026-10-01 15:55 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-10-01 15:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  68. 2026-10-01 03:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  69. 2026-10-01 03:38 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-10-01 03:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  71. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  72. 2026-09-29 07:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-09-29 07:38 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-09-29 07:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mpx2-cmqf-859j · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  75. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64556?
CVE-2026-64556 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 29, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec perf_event_remove_on_exec() removes events by calling perf_event_exit_event(). For top-level events, this removes the event from the context with DETACH_EXIT only. This can leave…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64556 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64556 was published on July 29, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 3, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64556 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64556 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64556?
CVE-2026-64556 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64556?
A fix for CVE-2026-64556 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64556 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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