CVE-2026-64412

HIGHPre-NVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-25. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-48956 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated

We need to explicitly check the length, else we may pass non-null terminated string to request_module().

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
32
EG Risk 32/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity71% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-09). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

November 10, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jul 27, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da32e78bbb187ed7b137e0007034185570a3a172
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2367d99f2455f373996d9ddbe833dbe9f942213
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b217960e88b5d2d1e8cdcbcaf3bdf6fe199a0c8
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5777c8f1c3610786d8482b8f620f40fccaf1542b
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43dd2332b8a27b3ac5108791680cade654ab0f96
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13a5f532e3a4fc75c33060a026def1572c208643
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ddca0f90fa3395111d078ae4399615cf3ea94aa
Web page

netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/084d23f818321390509e9738a0b08bbf46df6425

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64412(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(20)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-26.04 (7.0.0-2018.18) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1019.19) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (7.0.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1018.18) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1122.131) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1118.128~20.04.1) @ focal2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1114.120~20.04.1) @ focal2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1118.115) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1018.18~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-7.0 (7.0.0-1011.11) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1036.39) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1080 (5.15.0-1080.84) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1071.79) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-26.04-edge (7.0.0-31.31) @ resolute2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1112.112) @ jammy2026-11-03ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-147.147) @ noble2026-11-03ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.262-1: fixed in 5.10.262-1
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.177-1~deb11u1 (22 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.180-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.180-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.180-1: fixed in 6.1.180-1
—
linux-6.12—
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.100-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (30 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.96-1: fixed in 6.12.96-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (160 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.4-1: fixed in 7.1.4-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(20)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 368 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 268 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-11-10 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-11-10 13:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-10 13:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  6. 2026-11-10 13:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-10 13:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  8. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-09 09:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-09 09:25 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-11-09 09:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  12. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-11-06 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  17. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-11-03 01:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-03 01:33 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-11-03 01:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  21. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-27 17:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-27 17:31 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-27 17:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  5. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-25 14:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 21:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-19 21:40 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-19 21:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  16. 2026-10-19 20:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-19 20:44 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-19 20:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  19. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 17:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-16 17:27 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-16 17:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  25. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  26. 2026-10-16 15:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-16 15:58 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-10-16 15:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  29. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  30. 2026-10-15 02:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-15 02:41 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-10-15 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  33. 2026-10-15 01:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-15 01:47 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-15 01:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  36. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  37. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  38. 2026-10-13 11:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-13 11:41 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-10-13 11:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  41. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  42. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  47. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  48. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  49. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  50. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  51. 2026-10-07 04:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  52. 2026-10-07 04:31 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-10-07 04:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  54. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  55. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  56. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  57. 2026-10-04 07:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-10-04 07:30 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-10-04 07:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  60. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  61. 2026-10-02 18:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-10-02 18:35 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-10-02 18:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  64. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  65. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  66. 2026-10-01 04:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  67. 2026-10-01 04:05 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-10-01 04:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  69. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  70. 2026-09-29 08:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-09-29 08:21 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-29 08:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rwwm-7gp9-w6fm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  73. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  74. 2026-09-28 04:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  75. 2026-09-28 04:11 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64412?
CVE-2026-64412 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated We need to explicitly check the length, else we may pass non-null terminated string to request_module().
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64412 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64412 was published on July 25, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 10, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64412 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64412 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64412?
CVE-2026-64412 has a CVSS base score of 7.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64412?
A fix for CVE-2026-64412 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64412 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-64412

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-64412?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.