Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In netty-codec-http2 prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener class orchestrates HTTP/2 decompression by embedding a per-stream EmbeddedChannel that runs the appropriate decompression codec (gzip, deflate, zstd) and forwards decompressed chunks to a wrapped listener. Each decompressed chunk is a pooled ByteBuf handed to an anonymous ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter tail handler, which becomes the sole owner responsible for releasing it. A remote peer could send frames that would result in the flow-controller throwing and so trigger a resource leak which at the end might take down the whole JVM due OOME. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
CVE-2026-48043
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 52% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 49(Track)EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 48%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 11, 2026
Last Modified
September 18, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jun 13, 2026[codec-http2] ByteBuf Reference-Count Leak in DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener Leads to Memory Exhaustion · Advisory · netty/netty · GitHub
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-c2gf-v879-257jnetty-4.2.15.Final
Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.2.15.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Finalnetty-4.1.135.Final
Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.1.135.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.FinalVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48043(16)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:66488Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.1 release and security update
- RHSA-2026:65126Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 2.25.11 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- RHSA-2026:54435Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 release and security update
- RHSA-2026:53806Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 security update
- RHSA-2026:53644Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 security pdate
- RHSA-2026:50085Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7.1 XP 6.0.5.1 release
- RHSA-2026:48151Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Cryostat security update
- RHSA-2026:48124Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29.1 Release.
- +8 more
Patch Availability(8)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | netty-codec-http2 | 2026-09-10 | redhat |
| redhat | rhoai/odh-trustyai-service-rhel9:1788198681 | 2026-09-08 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-wildfly-0:7.4.25-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 2026-08-11 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-wildfly-0:7.4.25-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el9eap | 2026-08-11 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-wildfly-0:7.4.25-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap | 2026-08-11 | redhat |
| redhat | cryostat/jfr-datasource-rhel9:4.2.0-13 | 2026-07-29 | redhat |
| redhat | devspaces/jetbrains-ide-rhel9:1784830552 | 2026-07-29 | redhat |
| redhat | devspaces/server-rhel9:1783033397 | 2026-07-08 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (16 versions) | — | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (12 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (8 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (7 versions) | — | — |
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| io.netty:netty-codec-http2 | 4.2.0.Alpha1 ... 4.2.9.Final (25 versions) | 4.2.15.Final | — |
Weakness Classification(3)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 256 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 13:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 12:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 12:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-14 04:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 04:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 13:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-11 12:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 12:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-09 13:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 12:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 12:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 13:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-02 12:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-02 12:38 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-31 00:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-31 00:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 00:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 00:03 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 21:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 10:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 10:43 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 19:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 07:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-21 07:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 20:30 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 08:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 08:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 14:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-19 14:54 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 10:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 23:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 23:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 11:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 11:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 23:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-15 10:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-15 10:46 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 23:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 12:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 00:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-14 00:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 13:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-13 12:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-13 11:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-12 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-12 23:50 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 12:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-12 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-12 07:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 18:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 18:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 07:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 07:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-10 19:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-10 06:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-09 18:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-09 18:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 07:39 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-08 20:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-08 20:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 09:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-07 21:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-07 21:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-07 10:41 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-06 23:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-06 23:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 12:08 UTCVendor advisory
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-400 · CWE-772 · CWE-401
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-48043?
When was CVE-2026-48043 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-48043 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-48043?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-48043?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-48043
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-48043?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.