CVE-2026-26965

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 55% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Elevated
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, in the RLE planar decode path, planar_decompress_plane_rle() writes into pDstData at ((nYDst+y) * nDstStep) + (4*nXDst) + nChannel without verifying that (nYDst+nSrcHeight) fits in the destination height or that (nXDst+nSrcWidth) fits in the destination stride. When TempFormat != DstFormat, pDstData becomes planar->pTempData (sized for the desktop), while nYDst is only validated against the surface by is_within_surface(). A malicious RDP server can exploit this to perform a heap out-of-bounds write with attacker-controlled offset and pixel data on any connecting FreeRDP client. The OOB write reaches up to 132,096 bytes past the temp buffer end, and on the brk heap (desktop ≤ 128×128), an adjacent NSC_CONTEXT struct's decode function pointer is overwritten with attacker-controlled pixel data — control-flow–relevant corruption (function pointer overwritten) demonstrated under deterministic heap layout (nsc->decode = 0xFF414141FF414141). Version 3.23.0 fixes the vulnerability.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
56(Track*)
EG Risk 56/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
47%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 25, 2026

Last Modified

July 15, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Jun 30, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: redhat, github_commit, github.
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6395
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6385
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6384
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6005
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6004
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5939
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5936
redhat Patch Available

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19033
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Out-of-bounds Write in freerdp · Advisory · FreeRDP/FreeRDP · GitHub

Affected: 3.21.0):

https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-5vgf-mw4f-r33h
github_commit

commit a0be5cb87d76 (FreeRDP/FreeRDP)

Fix landed in FreeRDP/FreeRDP commit a0be5cb87d76 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/a0be5cb87d760bb1c803ad1bb835aa1e73e62abc

Patch Availability(15)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuwinpr3-utils (3.16.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3) @ questing2026-06-30ubuntu
redhatfreerdp-2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.22026-05-19redhat
redhatfreerdp-0:2.1.1-5.el7_9.52026-04-09redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.2.0-12.el8_8.32026-04-07redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.2.0-7.el8_6.32026-04-06redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.0.0-46.rc4.el8_2.82026-04-06redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.2.0-10.el8_42026-04-06redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.4.1-6.el9_2.42026-04-01redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.32026-04-01redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.52026-04-01redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.4.1-3.el9_0.22026-04-01redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.11.7-4.el8_102026-03-30redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.32026-03-30redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.32026-03-26redhat
redhatfreerdp-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.32026-03-26redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
freerdp22.10.0+dfsg1-1 ... 2.9.0+dfsg1-1~bpo11+1 (32 versions)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
freerdp22.10.0+dfsg1-1 ... 2.11.7+dfsg1-6~deb12u1 (13 versions)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
freerdp33.15.0+dfsg-2.13.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
freerdp33.15.0+dfsg-2.1 ... 3.23.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1 (20 versions)3.23.0+dfsg-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(7)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 121 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-31 16:34 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-14 21:11 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-08-14 08:59 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-14 08:59 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-13 00:59 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-13 00:59 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-11 23:54 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-11 23:54 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-11 06:19 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-11 06:19 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-10 08:45 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-09 20:36 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-09 20:36 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-09 08:36 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-08-09 08:36 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-08 08:39 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-08-07 20:40 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-07 20:40 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-06 02:59 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-06 02:59 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-04 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-04 05:48 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-02 19:31 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-02 19:31 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-23 03:07 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-18 06:59 UTCOSV refresh
  67. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-26965?
CVE-2026-26965 is a high vulnerability published on February 25, 2026. FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, in the RLE planar decode path, planardecompressplanerle() writes into pDstData at ((nYDst+y) * nDstStep) + (4*nXDst) + nChannel without verifying that (nYDst+nSrcHeight) fits in the destination height or that…
When was CVE-2026-26965 disclosed?
CVE-2026-26965 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 25, 2026, with the most recent update on July 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-26965 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-26965 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 53.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-26965?
CVE-2026-26965 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-26965?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-26965, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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