A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) Object Group Search (OGS) implementation of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured access controls. This vulnerability is due to a logic error in populating group access control policies (ACPs) with OGS configured. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic that should be blocked through the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass access controls and reach devices in protected networks.
CVE-2026-20120
Score 5.8 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-09-16. the CNA's CVSS baseline 5.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.8
- EG Score
- 5.8(high)
- EG Risk
- 26(Track)EG Risk 26/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity58% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 35%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 16, 2026
Last Modified
September 18, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Sep 16, 2026Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software Object Group Access Control List Bypass Vulnerabilities
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-acl-bypass-8p6vFvwVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-20120(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- GHSA-vmjc-6h6g-qw8jGitHub Security AdvisoriesMedium
A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) Object Group Search (OGS) implementation of...
- cisco-sa-ftd-acl-bypass-8p6vFvwCisco PSIRT openVulnMedium
Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software Object Group Access Control List Bypass Vulnerabilities
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 10× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 13:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 13:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 17:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 17:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-16 21:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 20:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 20:29 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-20120?
When was CVE-2026-20120 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-20120 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-20120?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-20120?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-20120
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-20120?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.