CVE-2025-66626

HIGHNVD 7.58.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“▲” beside the score: it is higher than NVD's CVSS score.

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-12-09. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.6.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2025-202177 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-xrqc-7xgx-c9vh (GitHub Security Advisories) · GO-2025-4223 (OSV.dev)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.7%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Versions 3.6.13 and below and versions 3.7.0 through 3.7.4, contain unsafe untar code that handles symbolic links in archives. Concretely, the computation of a link's target and the subsequent check are flawed. An attacker can overwrite the file /var/run/argo/argoexec with a script of their choice, which would be executed at the pod's start. The patch deployed against CVE-2025-62156 is ineffective against malicious archives containing symbolic links. This issue is fixed in versions 3.6.14 and 3.7.5.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
8.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
52
EG Risk 52/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity81% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.7%
EPSS %ILE
54th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.7% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

December 9, 2025

Last Modified

October 14, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Aug 8, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

RCE via ZipSlip and symbolic links in argoproj/argo-workflows · Advisory · argoproj/argo-workflows · GitHub

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/security/advisories/GHSA-xrqc-7xgx-c9vh
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Argo Workflow has a Zipslip Vulnerability · CVE-2025-62156 · GitHub Advisory Database · GitHub

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p84v-gxvw-73pf
GitHub commit

commit 6b92af23f35a (argoproj/argo-workflows)

Fix landed in argoproj/argo-workflows commit 6b92af23f35a — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/commit/6b92af23f35aed4d4de8b04adcaf19d68f006de1
Web page

argo-workflows/workflow/executor/executor.go at 5291e0b01f94ba864f96f795bb500f2cfc5ad799 · argoproj/argo-workflows · GitHub

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/5291e0b01f94ba864f96f795bb500f2cfc5ad799/workflow/executor/executor.go#L1034-L1037

Patch Availability(9)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatrhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-argoexec-rhel9:17870025292026-08-27redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-latency-predictor-training-rhel9:17865522502026-08-26redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-workflowcontroller-rhel8:17742881482026-03-25redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel9:17713634062026-03-04redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel9:17702960522026-02-12redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel9:17702237982026-02-05redhat
gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-workflows—ghsa
gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 @ 3.7.5 (fixes >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.5)—ghsa
gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 @ 3.6.14 (fixes < 3.6.14)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(3)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows—
  • every version through 2.5.3-rc4: no fix on record
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v2—
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3—
  • 3.7.0 up to 3.7.5: fixed in 3.7.5
  • every version up to 3.6.14: fixed in 3.6.14
—

Weakness Classification(3)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 223 rows on record for this CVE, as 99 entries (1 repeat merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 123 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 54th percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 54th percentile
  3. 2026-11-12 11:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-12 11:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xrqc-7xgx-c9vh · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  5. 2026-11-11 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 54th percentile
  6. 2026-11-10 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 54th percentile
  7. 2026-11-09 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 54th percentile
  8. 2026-11-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-07 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  10. 2026-11-06 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  11. 2026-11-05 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  12. 2026-11-05 09:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-05 09:20 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-05 09:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xrqc-7xgx-c9vh · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  15. 2026-11-04 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  16. 2026-11-03 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  17. 2026-11-02 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  18. 2026-11-01 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  19. 2026-11-01 08:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xrqc-7xgx-c9vh · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  20. 2026-11-01 08:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored▲ 0.60
  21. 2026-10-31 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-29 07:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-29 07:03 UTCVendor advisory
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-25 16:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  7. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  8. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  9. 2026-10-21 23:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-10-21 23:46 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-21 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  12. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  14. 2026-10-18 05:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  16. 2026-10-16 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  17. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  18. 2026-10-14 21:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-14 21:26 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  21. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  22. 2026-10-12 16:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  24. 2026-10-11 20:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-11 18:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-11 15:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  28. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  29. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  30. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  31. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  32. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  33. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  34. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  35. 2026-10-03 20:58 UTCOSV refresh
  36. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  37. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  38. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  39. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  40. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  41. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  42. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  43. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  44. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  45. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  46. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  47. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  48. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  49. 2026-09-14 10:50 UTCOSV refresh
  50. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  51. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  52. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  53. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  54. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  55. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  56. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  57. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  58. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  59. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  60. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  61. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  62. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 48th percentile
  63. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 48th percentile
  64. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  65. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  66. 2026-08-26 12:02 UTCOSV refresh
  67. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  68. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 48th percentile
  69. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  70. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  71. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  72. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 48th percentile
  73. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 48th percentile
  74. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 48th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-66626?
CVE-2025-66626 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on December 9, 2025. Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Versions 3.6.13 and below and versions 3.7.0 through 3.7.4, contain unsafe untar code that handles symbolic links in archives. Concretely, the computation of a link's target and the…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-66626 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-66626 was published on December 9, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 14, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-66626 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-66626 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (54th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-66626?
CVE-2025-66626 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 8.1 (HIGH).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-66626?
A fix for CVE-2025-66626 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2025-66626 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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