CVE-2025-66038LowMicrosoft CVSS 3.9CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:U

Microsoft security update for CVE-2025-66038 — azl3 opensc

Published
May 31, 2026
Last Modified
—

🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)

📋 Microsoft's advisory

EchelonGraph does not copy Microsoft's advisory page: its FAQ and remediation text are not shown here. Read the advisory on https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-66038. This page also shows what EchelonGraph holds for CVE-2025-66038, with the description from its CVE record, which the CVE Numbering Authority that assigned the CVE wrote: for a CVE Microsoft assigned, often in the words of Microsoft's own advisory.

🎯 Affected products4

  • azl3 opensc 0.26.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 opensc 0.27.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 opensc 0.27.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 opensc 0.27.1-3 on Azure Linux 3.0

✅ Updates Microsoft lists: 1 update

1 row: one per KB article or update, update type and fixed build. Their details are on Microsoft's advisory.

KB articleUpdateFixed build
—Security Update0.27.1-1

🧭 EchelonGraph on CVE-2025-66038

EchelonGraph score
6.8 MEDIUM
CISA KEV
Not listed
Fix status
A fix is available — apply it.

Description from the CVE record (CVE.org), as published by its numbering authority

OpenSC is an open source smart card tools and middleware. Prior to version 0.27.0, sc_compacttlv_find_tag searches a compact-TLV buffer for a given tag. In compact-TLV, a single byte encodes the tag (high nibble) and value length (low nibble). With a 1-byte buffer {0x0A}, the encoded element claims tag=0 and length=10 but no value bytes follow. Calling sc_compacttlv_find_tag with search tag 0x00 returns a pointer equal to buf+1 and outlen=10 without verifying that the claimed value length fits within the remaining buffer. In cases where the sc_compacttlv_find_tag is provided untrusted data (such as being read from cards/files), attackers may be able to influence it to return out-of-bounds pointers leading to downstream memory corruption when subsequent code tries to dereference the pointer. This issue has been patched in version 0.27.0.

Published by GitHub, Inc., the CVE Numbering Authority that assigned CVE-2025-66038, in its CVE record at CVE.org; reused under the CVE Program's Terms of Use (its licence and MITRE's copyright notice are in our Terms of Service).

🔗 References (2)