CVE-2025-38311HighMicrosoft CVSS 7.0CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Microsoft advisory for CVE-2025-38311 — azl3 kernel

Published
September 3, 2025
Last Modified
—

🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)

📋 Microsoft's advisory

EchelonGraph does not copy Microsoft's advisory page: its FAQ and remediation text are not shown here. Read the advisory on https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-38311. This page also shows what EchelonGraph holds for CVE-2025-38311, with the description from its CVE record, which the CVE Numbering Authority that assigned the CVE wrote: for a CVE Microsoft assigned, often in the words of Microsoft's own advisory.

🎯 Affected products19

  • azl3 kernel 6.6.104.2-4 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.112.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.117.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.119.3-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.119.3-3 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.130.1-3 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.134.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.137.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.138.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.139.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.141.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.143.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.145.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.150.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.96.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.96.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0

🧭 EchelonGraph on CVE-2025-38311

EchelonGraph score
5.5 MEDIUM
CISA KEV
Not listed
Fix status
A fix is available — apply it.

Description from the CVE record (CVE.org), as published by its numbering authority

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iavf: get rid of the crit lock Get rid of the crit lock. That frees us from the error prone logic of try_locks. Thanks to netdev_lock() by Jakub it is now easy, and in most cases we were protected by it already - replace crit lock by netdev lock when it was not the case. Lockdep reports that we should cancel the work under crit_lock [splat1], and that was the scheme we have mostly followed since [1] by Slawomir. But when that is done we still got into deadlocks [splat2]. So instead we should look at the bigger problem, namely "weird locking/scheduling" of the iavf. The first step to fix that is to remove the crit lock. I will followup with a -next series that simplifies scheduling/tasks. Cancel the work without netdev lock (weird unlock+lock scheme), to fix the [splat2] (which would be totally ugly if we would kept the crit lock). Extend protected part of iavf_watchdog_task() to include scheduling more work. Note that the removed comment in iavf_reset_task() was misplaced, it belonged to inside of the removed if condition, so it's gone now. [splat1] - w/o this patch - The deadlock during VF removal: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected sh/3825 is trying to acquire lock: ((work_completion)(&(&adapter->watchdog_task)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: start_flush_work+0x1a1/0x470 but task is already holding lock: (&adapter->crit_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: iavf_remove+0xd1/0x690 [iavf] which lock already depends on the new lock. [splat2] - when cancelling work under crit lock, w/o this series, see [2] for the band aid attempt WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected sh/3550 is trying to acquire lock: ((wq_completion)iavf){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: touch_wq_lockdep_map+0x26/0x90 but task is already holding lock: (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: iavf_remove+0xa6/0x6e0 [iavf] which lock already depends on the new lock. [1] fc2e6b3b132a ("iavf: Rework mutexes for better synchronisation") [2] https://github.com/pkitszel/linux/commit/52dddbfc2bb60294083f5711a158a

Published by kernel.org, the CVE Numbering Authority that assigned CVE-2025-38311, in its CVE record at CVE.org; reused under the CVE Program's Terms of Use (its licence and MITRE's copyright notice are in our Terms of Service).

🔗 References (1)