CWE-74— Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (Injection)
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.— MITRE CWE catalog
6,099 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-74page 34 of 122
- CVE-2021-21247CRITICALCVSS 9.6EG 9.62021-01-15
OneDev is an all-in-one devops platform. In OneDev before version 4.0.3, the application's BasePage registers an AJAX event listener (`AbstractPostAjaxBehavior`) in all pages other than the login page. This listener decodes and deserialize…
- CVE-2020-25067CRITICALCVSS 9.6EG 9.62020-09-01
NETGEAR R8300 devices before 1.0.2.134 are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker.
- CVE-2020-15146CRITICALCVSS 9.6EG 9.62020-08-20
In SyliusResourceBundle before versions 1.3.14, 1.4.7, 1.5.2 and 1.6.4, request parameters injected inside an expression evaluated by `symfony/expression-language` package haven't been sanitized properly. This allows the attacker to access…
- CVE-2026-12717CRITICALCVSS 9.4EG 9.42026-08-26
An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in CData JDBC driver integration in Google Cloud BigQuery Data Transfer Service versions prior to 2026-05-01 on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execut…
- CVE-2025-8220CRITICALCVSS 9.4EG 9.42025-07-27
A vulnerability has been found in Engeman Web up to 12.0.0.2. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /Login/RecoveryPass of the component Password Recovery Page. The manipulation of the argument LanguageCombobox as part of…
- CVE-2026-95832CRITICALCVSS 9.3EG 9.32026-09-25
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in the colour control escape code handler in kitty from 0.47.3 before 0.49.0 allows a program writing to the terminal to execute an arbitrary command in t…
- CVE-2025-70948CRITICALCVSS 9.3EG 9.32026-03-05
A host header injection vulnerability in the mailer component of @perfood/couch-auth v0.26.0 allows attackers to obtain reset tokens and execute an account takeover via spoofing the HTTP Host header.
- CVE-2025-32711CRITICALCVSS 9.3EG 9.32025-06-11
Ai command injection in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
- CVE-2025-27509CRITICALCVSS 9.3EG 9.32025-03-06
fleetdm/fleet is an open source device management, built on osquery. In vulnerable versions of Fleet, an attacker could craft a specially-formed SAML response to forge authentication assertions, provision a new administrative user account …
- CVE-2021-0268CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.32021-04-22
An Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') weakness in J-web of Juniper Networks Junos OS leads to buffer overflows, segment faults, or other impacts, which allows an attacker to modify the int…
- CVE-2026-55615CRITICALCVSS 9.2EG 9.22026-07-06
Langroid is a framework for building large-language-model-powered applications. Prior to version 0.65.5, Neo4jChatAgent passes LLM-generated Cypher queries straight to the Neo4j driver with no validation, no statement-type allowlist, and n…
- CVE-2026-121260CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-11-03
A flaw has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0 Build 202004151405. This issue affects the function loadstring of the file usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/api/zrUsb.lua of the component Lua Handler. This manipulation causes code injection.…
- CVE-2026-116505CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-10-26
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A950RG 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104. This impacts the function getDeviceInfo of the file /var/lib/misc/udhcpd.leases of the component device-information Handler. The manipulation of the argument MAC address …
- CVE-2026-116235CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-10-26
A flaw has been found in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component L2TP Authentication. This manipulation of the argument Username causes crlf injection. The attack may be ini…
- CVE-2026-116234CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-10-26
A vulnerability was detected in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /etc/ipsec.conf of the component IPsec Policy Handler. The manipulation of the argument secproto results in crlf injection. The attac…
- CVE-2026-116233CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-10-26
A security vulnerability has been detected in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. This impacts an unknown function of the component Dnsmasq. The manipulation of the argument rent_time leads to crlf injection. The attack can be initiated remotely…
- CVE-2026-102794CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-29
A vulnerability has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/ZRnetwork/ping. Such manipulation of the argument url leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack…
- CVE-2026-102793CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-29
A flaw has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This vulnerability affects the function set_time_zone of the file /api/ZRFirmware/set_time_zone. This manipulation of the argument hostname/zonename causes command injection. It is possi…
- CVE-2026-102792CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-29
A vulnerability was detected in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This affects the function set_syslog of the file /api/ZRnetwork/set_syslog. The manipulation of the argument conloglevel/log_size results in command injection. The attack may be p…
- CVE-2026-101264CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A vulnerability was determined in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /api/ZRnetwork/set_passwd. This manipulation of the argument password1 causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely…
- CVE-2026-101263CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A vulnerability was found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/ZRQos/set_online_client. The manipulation of the argument mac results in command injection. It is possible to launch the a…
- CVE-2026-101262CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A vulnerability has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /api/ZRQos/set_online_client. The manipulation of the argument ip leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the …
- CVE-2026-101261CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A flaw has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/ZRnetwork/firstSetup_wifi. Executing a manipulation of the argument login_pwd can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed fro…
- CVE-2026-101260CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A vulnerability was detected in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/ZRnetwork/firstLogin. Performing a manipulation of the argument firstLogin results in command injection. The …
- CVE-2026-101187CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A weakness has been identified in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This vulnerability affects the function pop_usb_device of the file usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/api/zrUsb.lua of the component USB Device Management API. This manipulation of the…
- CVE-2026-101008CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-28
A vulnerability was found in aaPanel BaoTa up to 11.8.0. Impacted is the function merge_split_file of the file /www/server/panel/class/files.py of the component File Merge Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument split_file_path …
- CVE-2026-94098CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-09-21
A vulnerability was identified in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /www/cgi-bin/upgrade of the component Firmware Upgrade CGI Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument QUERY_STRING l…
- CVE-2026-48203CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-07-06
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection'), Improper Input Validation, Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Apache Camel Solr component. The camel-solr producer copies…
- CVE-2026-41691CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-05-07
Copilot said: i18nextify is a JavaScript library that adds i18nextify is a JavaScript library that adds website internationalization via a script tag, without source code changes. Versions prior to 3.0.5 interpolate the lng and ns values d…
- CVE-2026-33475CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-03-24
Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. An unauthenticated remote shell injection vulnerability exists in multiple GitHub Actions workflows in the Langflow repository prior to version 1.9.0. Unsanitiz…
- CVE-2026-33202CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-03-24
Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, Active Storage's `DiskService#delete_prefixed` passes blob keys directly to `Dir.glob` without escaping glo…
- CVE-2026-31816CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-03-09
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.31.4 and earlier, the Budibase server's authorized() middleware that protects every server-side API endpoint can be completely bypassed by appen…
- CVE-2025-5176CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-05-26
A vulnerability was found in Realce Tecnologia Queue Ticket Kiosk up to 20250517. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /adm/index.php of the component Admin Login Page. The manipulation of t…
- CVE-2024-29643CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-04-18
An issue in croogo v.3.0.2 allows an attacker to perform Host header injection via the feed.rss component.
- CVE-2022-31631CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-02-12
In PHP versions 8.0.* before 8.0.27, 8.1.* before 8.1.15, 8.2.* before 8.2.2 when using PDO::quote() function to quote user-supplied data for SQLite, supplying an overly long string may cause the driver to incorrectly quote the data, which…
- CVE-2024-39785CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-01-14
Multiple command execution vulnerabilities exist in the nas.cgi add_dir() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated H…
- CVE-2024-39784CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-01-14
Multiple command execution vulnerabilities exist in the nas.cgi add_dir() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated H…
- CVE-2024-36295CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-01-14
A command execution vulnerability exists in the qos.cgi qos_sta() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP requ…
- CVE-2024-34544CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-01-14
A command injection vulnerability exists in the wireless.cgi AddMac() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP …
- CVE-2024-21797CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-01-14
A command execution vulnerability exists in the adm.cgi set_TR069() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP re…
- CVE-2024-42914CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12024-08-23
A host header injection vulnerability exists in the forgot password functionality of ArrowCMS version 1.0.0. By sending a specially crafted host header in the forgot password request, it is possible to send password reset links to users wh…
- CVE-2023-44373CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12023-11-14
Affected devices do not properly sanitize an input field. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker with administrative privileges to inject code or spawn a system root shell. Follow-up of CVE-2022-36323.
- CVE-2022-36323CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12022-08-10
Affected devices do not properly sanitize an input field. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker with administrative privileges to inject code or spawn a system root shell.
- CVE-2021-46063CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12022-02-18
MCMS v5.2.5 was discovered to contain a Server Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability via the Template Management module.
- CVE-2021-36313CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12021-11-23
Dell EMC CloudLink 7.1 and all prior versions contain an OS command injection Vulnerability. A remote high privileged attacker, may potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary OS commands on the applicatio…
- CVE-2021-41128CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12021-10-06
Hygeia is an application for collecting and processing personal and case data in connection with communicable diseases. In affected versions all CSV Exports (Statistics & BAG MED) contain a CSV Injection Vulnerability. Users of the system …
- CVE-2021-36022CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12021-09-01
Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability in the Widgets Update Layout. An attacker with admin privileges can trigger a specially crafted sc…
- CVE-2021-20736CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12021-06-22
NoSQL injection vulnerability in GROWI versions prior to v4.2.20 allows a remote attacker to obtain and/or alter the information stored in the database via unspecified vectors.
- CVE-2021-21479CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12021-02-09
In SCIMono before 0.0.19, it is possible for an attacker to inject and execute java expression compromising the availability and integrity of the system.
- CVE-2014-7236CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12020-02-17
Eval injection vulnerability in lib/TWiki/Plugins.pm in TWiki before 6.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Perl code via the debugenableplugins parameter to do/view/Main/WebHome.
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