CVE-2026-98403

UNRATEDCVSS · not yet scored

Also known asEUVD-2026-101052 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-7qjr-375p-687v (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

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EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • No CVSS published and no exploitation signals yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS v2: —Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/boot: Avoid IPL parameter append past command line

A command line may occupy all but the terminating byte of COMMAND_LINE_SIZE. In that case append_ipl_block_parm() passes a zero size to the IPL parameter conversion helpers and points the destination one byte past early_command_line. The helpers subtract one from the unsigned size and write the converted parameter outside the command line buffer.

Convert the IPL parameter in the command line parsing buffer first. A parameter beginning with '=' can then replace the existing command line regardless of its length, while other parameters are appended only when space remains.

CVSS
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EchelonGraph score
Not yet assessedNo source has published severity data for this CVE yet — no CVSS score from NVD or a CNA, no GitHub advisory, and it is not in CISA KEV. This is not a rating of zero; we cannot assess it yet.
EG Score
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EG Risk
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EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
10th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

EG Severity
Not assessed: no CVSS publishedA missing CVSS is not a severity of zero.
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
No SSVC decision: EchelonGraph has not assessed this CVECISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the BOD 26-04 block below.

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

October 14, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 6.12.112 (fixes >=5.16.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.3~rc7-1~exp1 (368 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
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linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1, 6.12.101-1~deb12u1, 6.12.107-1~deb12u1, 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
  • every version up to 6.12.113-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
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Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (36 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.113-1: fixed in 6.12.113-1
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Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (181 versions)
  • every version up to 7.2.7-1: fixed in 7.2.7-1
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Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-11 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  2. 2026-11-10 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  3. 2026-11-09 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  4. 2026-11-08 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  5. 2026-11-07 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  6. 2026-11-06 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  7. 2026-11-05 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  8. 2026-11-04 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  9. 2026-11-03 16:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  10. 2026-11-02 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  11. 2026-11-01 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  12. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  13. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  14. 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  15. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  16. 2026-10-28 08:55 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-10-27 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  18. 2026-10-26 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  19. 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  20. 2026-10-25 13:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-24 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  22. 2026-10-23 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  23. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  24. 2026-10-21 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  25. 2026-10-20 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
Show 14 more
  1. 2026-10-19 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  2. 2026-10-19 10:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7qjr-375p-687v
  3. 2026-10-19 10:26 UTCNVD update
  4. 2026-10-19 09:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-19 09:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7qjr-375p-687v
  6. 2026-10-19 09:39 UTCMITRE cvelistV5
  7. 2026-10-18 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 02:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  10. 2026-10-16 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  11. 2026-10-15 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  12. 2026-10-14 14:25 UTCNVD update
  13. 2026-10-14 13:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-14 13:39 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-98403?
CVE-2026-98403 is a vulnerability whose severity is not yet rated; its CVE record was published on October 14, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/boot: Avoid IPL parameter append past command line A command line may occupy all but the terminating byte of COMMAND_LINE_SIZE. In that case append_ipl_block_parm() passes a zero size to the IPL parameter conversion helpers…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-98403 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-98403 was published on October 14, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-98403 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-98403 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (10th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-98403?
A fix for CVE-2026-98403 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-98403 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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