openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain a missing ownership verification vulnerability in the revoke_key method that allows authenticated clients to revoke any other client's key. Attackers can revoke arbitrary keys by providing a valid ML-DSA signature, bypassing the intended ownership restriction.
CVE-2026-74877
Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-08-17. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 8.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 40(Track)EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity88% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 16%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 17, 2026
Last Modified
August 31, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Aug 17, 2026openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Missing Ownership Verification via revoke_key | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openssl-encrypt-before-missing-ownership-verification-via-revoke-keyNo owner verification on key revocation — any client can revoke any key · Advisory · jahlives/openssl_encrypt · GitHub
https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-hvc7-763r-4f3hVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74877(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssl-encrypt | 0.2.2 ... 1.4.0b8 (44 versions) | 1.4.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 26× in last 7d / 113× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 130 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-18 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-12 14:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-02 17:12 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-31 06:43 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-24 00:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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