Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0847, runtime/autoload/vimball.vim allows a crafted vimball member named .VimballRecord to overwrite the installation record with attacker-chosen commands. When vimball#RmVimball() later processes the matching record entry, the stored Ex commands, including operating-system commands invoked through :!, execute with the privileges of the user running Vim. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0847.
CVE-2026-73076
This high-severity CVE scores 8.4 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 97% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.4
- EG Score
- 8.4(medium)
- EG Risk
- 38(Track)EG Risk 38/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity84% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 3%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 11, 2026
Last Modified
September 9, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Aug 11, 2026commit 581a2f3ac9c6 (vim/vim)
Fix landed in vim/vim commit 581a2f3ac9c6 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/581a2f3ac9c6f96a26324f6b2c8c11415fd0d452Arbitrary Command Execution via Malicious `.VimballRecord` Entry Replay in `vimball.vim` · Advisory · vim/vim · GitHub
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r22p-fhw4-84p2Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-73076(4)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:68711Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
- RHSA-2026:66366Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
- RHSA-2026:66348Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
- RHSA-2026:66336Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
Patch Availability(5)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | vim-tiny (2:7.4.052-1ubuntu3.1+esm32) @ trusty | 2026-09-19 | ubuntu |
| redhat | vim-2:7.4.629-8.el7_9.2 | 2026-09-17 | redhat |
| redhat | vim-2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.20 | 2026-09-10 | redhat |
| redhat | vim-2:8.0.1763-31.el8_10.7 | 2026-09-10 | redhat |
| redhat | vim-2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.21 | 2026-09-10 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.23(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — | 9.2.0854-r0 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | 2:9.0.1378-2 ... 2:9.2.0858-1 (45 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | 2:9.1.1230-2 ... 2:9.2.0858-1 (19 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | 2:9.1.1230-2 ... 2:9.2.0782-1 (18 versions) | 2:9.2.0858-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 99× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 121 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-19 00:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 00:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 13:00 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 01:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 01:13 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-17 13:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-17 00:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 00:33 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 02:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-15 13:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-15 13:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 01:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-14 13:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-14 02:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 02:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 15:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 04:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 16:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 16:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 05:28 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-09-11 18:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 18:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-11 06:54 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-10 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 19:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 08:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 21:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 18:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 05:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 05:41 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 04:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-07 17:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 17:01 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-07 01:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 01:31 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-06 02:01 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-05 14:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-05 02:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-04 15:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 15:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 03:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-03 16:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-03 01:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-02 00:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-02 00:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 13:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-31 21:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-31 06:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-30 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 19:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-30 19:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 08:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 08:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-29 20:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-29 09:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-29 09:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 11:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-27 19:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 19:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 07:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 18:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 07:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 19:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 19:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 08:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-24 20:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 20:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-24 09:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 09:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 22:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 11:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 11:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-22 23:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-22 12:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-22 01:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-22 01:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 02:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 03:46 UTCEG score recompute
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-73076?
When was CVE-2026-73076 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-73076 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-73076?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-73076?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-73076
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-73076?
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