CVE-2026-66036

HIGHNVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-24. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-48738 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

FFmpeg through 8.1.2, fixed in commit 5d7112c, contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the vf_hqdn3d filter that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted video whose frame resolution increases between frames when filtergraph reinitialization is disabled via the -reinit_filter 0 option. Attackers can provide a malicious video input where vf_hqdn3d.config_input() allocates undersized per-plane line-history buffers based on the initial frame width, and subsequent larger frames cause denoise_spatial() to write beyond the allocation boundary, resulting in heap memory corruption.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity88% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
34th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 24, 2026

Last Modified

August 7, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jul 24, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

FFmpeg Heap Out-of-Bounds Write in vf_hqdn3d Filter | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-heap-out-of-bounds-write-in-vf-hqdn3d-filter
Web page

avfilter/vf_hqdn3d: support dynamic frame sizes · 5d7112c60e - FFmpeg/FFmpeg - FFmpeg Forgejo

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/5d7112c60e6f0f0742ce47d448e6da0718a70f4c
Web page

#23783 - avfilter/vf_hqdn3d: dont crash on parameter changes - FFmpeg/FFmpeg - FFmpeg Forgejo

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23783

Patch Availability(30)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatrhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9:17932067582026-10-29redhat
redhatrhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9:17931358632026-10-29redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cuda-rhel9:17918185872026-10-14redhat
redhatrhaii/vllm-gaudi-rhel9:17914271822026-10-13redhat
redhatrhaii/vllm-rocm-rhel9:17914258692026-10-13redhat
redhatrhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9:17914736312026-10-13redhat
redhatrhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9:17918183572026-10-13redhat
redhatrhaii/model-opt-cuda-rhel9:17918038212026-10-13redhat
redhatrhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9:17914736142026-10-13redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cpu-rhel9:17912322032026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-tpu-rhel9:17912318962026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-rocm-rhel9:17912317672026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cpu-rhel9:17912323992026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cuda-12.9-rhel9:17912317362026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-spyre-rhel9:17912321962026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-spyre-rhel9:17912318882026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cuda-rhel9:17912320242026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-rocm-rhel9:17912319522026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cuda-13.0-rhel9:17912317782026-10-12redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cuda-12.9-rhel9:17907037062026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cuda-13.0-rhel9:17907036452026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-spyre-rhel9:17907036302026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-rocm-7.14-rhel9:17907035542026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-cpu-rhel9:17907036562026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-tpu-rhel9:17907035542026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-neuron-rhel9:17907035572026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-rubin-rhel9:17907037072026-10-05redhat
redhatrhai/base-image-gaudi-rhel9:17907035522026-10-01redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9:17891212632026-09-30redhat
redhatffmpeg-0:6.1.6-9.el9ai2026-09-30redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:4.3.2-0+deb11u2 ... 7:8.1.2-2 (91 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:5.1.3-1 ... 7:9.0.2-1 (60 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:7.1.1-1 ... 7:9.0.2-1 (24 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:7.1.1-1 ... 7:9.0.1-1 (19 versions)
  • every version up to 7:9.0.2-1: fixed in 7:9.0.2-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(15)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 332 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 232 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 09:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-12 09:46 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-12 09:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  5. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  6. 2026-11-10 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  7. 2026-11-09 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  8. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  9. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  10. 2026-11-06 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  11. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  12. 2026-11-05 00:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-05 00:26 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-05 00:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  15. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  16. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  17. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  18. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  19. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  20. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  21. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  22. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  23. 2026-10-28 15:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-28 15:06 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-28 15:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  2. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  3. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 14:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  6. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  7. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  9. 2026-10-20 20:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-10-20 20:21 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-20 20:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  12. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-18 03:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  17. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  21. 2026-10-13 11:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-13 11:01 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-13 11:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  24. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  25. 2026-10-12 15:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-11 19:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-11 16:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-11 14:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  30. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  31. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  32. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  33. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  34. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  35. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  36. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  37. 2026-10-04 07:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-04 07:42 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-10-04 07:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  40. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  41. 2026-10-02 19:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  42. 2026-10-02 19:53 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-10-02 19:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  44. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  45. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  46. 2026-10-01 05:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-10-01 05:58 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-10-01 05:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  49. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  50. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  51. 2026-09-28 04:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  52. 2026-09-28 04:26 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-09-28 04:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  54. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  55. 2026-09-25 10:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-09-25 10:03 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-09-25 10:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  58. 2026-09-24 09:42 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-09-24 09:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  60. 2026-09-23 22:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  61. 2026-09-23 22:17 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-23 22:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  63. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  64. 2026-09-23 09:25 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-09-23 09:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  66. 2026-09-22 22:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  67. 2026-09-22 22:09 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-09-22 22:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  69. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  70. 2026-09-20 01:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-09-20 01:39 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-20 01:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  73. 2026-09-18 22:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  74. 2026-09-18 22:27 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-18 22:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-575m-jfmw-q76c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-66036?
CVE-2026-66036 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 24, 2026. FFmpeg through 8.1.2, fixed in commit 5d7112c, contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the vf_hqdn3d filter that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted video whose frame resolution increases between frames when filtergraph reinitialization is disabled via the…
When was CVE-2026-66036 made public?
CVE-2026-66036 was made public on July 21, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on July 24, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 7, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-66036 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-66036 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (34th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-66036?
CVE-2026-66036 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-66036?
A fix for CVE-2026-66036 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-66036 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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