CVE-2026-65831

HIGHPre-NVD 7.77.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 7.7 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (49th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-78662 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 7.7Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

ArcadeDB is a Multi-Model DBMS. Prior to 26.7.1, a reader-role user can submit POST /api/v1/command/{database} with language: js because PolyglotQueryEngine.command, PolyglotQueryEngine.analyze, and PolyglotQueryEngine.registerFunctions do not enforce database-administrator authorization. GraalPolyglotEngine also permits scripts to bypass the allowedPackages whitelist by reflecting from the bound database object through database.getClass().getClassLoader().loadClass to arbitrary host classes. These cooperating defects allow a read-only database user to read arbitrary host files outside the database scope. Process creation is already blocked, so OS command execution is not confirmed. The issue is distinct from CVE-2026-44221, CVE-2026-54076, and CVE-2026-54077. This issue is fixed in version 26.7.1.

CVSS v3
7.7
EG Score
7.7HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity77% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.7 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.6% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
49th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.7): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.7 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.7 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-09). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 15, 2026

Last Modified

September 30, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 15, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
GitHub release Patch Available

26.7.1

Patch available: ArcadeData/arcadedb 26.7.1

https://github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/releases/tag/26.7.1
GitHub commit

commit 8ca396c07e47 (ArcadeData/arcadedb)

Fix landed in ArcadeData/arcadedb commit 8ca396c07e47 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/commit/8ca396c07e471a0b97fee075eeb956b5e24a23be
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Privilege escalation via reader role in /api/v1/command JS scripting language — arbitrary host file read · Advisory · ArcadeData/arcadedb · GitHub

https://github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/security/advisories/GHSA-48qw-824m-86pr

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
com.arcadedb:arcadedb-server21.10.1 ... 26.6.1 (57 versions)
  • every version up to 26.7.1: fixed in 26.7.1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  3. 2026-11-10 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  4. 2026-11-10 12:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-09 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  6. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  7. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  8. 2026-11-06 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  9. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  10. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  11. 2026-11-03 17:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  13. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  14. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  15. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  16. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  17. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  18. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  19. 2026-10-27 19:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  21. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  22. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  23. 2026-10-25 14:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  25. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
Show 66 more
  1. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  2. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  3. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  4. 2026-10-20 09:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  6. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  7. 2026-10-18 03:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  9. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  10. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  11. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  12. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  13. 2026-10-13 11:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  15. 2026-10-12 15:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-11 19:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-11 14:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  20. 2026-10-11 07:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  22. 2026-10-10 04:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  24. 2026-10-08 23:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  26. 2026-10-08 10:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  28. 2026-10-06 18:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  30. 2026-10-06 05:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  32. 2026-10-05 03:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  34. 2026-10-04 01:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  36. 2026-10-02 22:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  38. 2026-10-01 20:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  40. 2026-09-30 18:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  42. 2026-09-30 01:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-09-29 09:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-09-28 20:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  46. 2026-09-27 18:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-09-27 04:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  49. 2026-09-26 02:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  50. 2026-09-25 00:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-09-23 21:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  52. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  53. 2026-09-22 19:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-09-22 06:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  55. 2026-09-21 03:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  57. 2026-09-20 01:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-09-18 23:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  60. 2026-09-17 20:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  61. 2026-09-16 18:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  63. 2026-09-15 16:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-09-15 15:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  65. 2026-09-15 15:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scoredFirst assessed: 7.7 HIGH
  66. 2026-09-15 15:22 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-65831?
CVE-2026-65831 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 15, 2026. ArcadeDB is a Multi-Model DBMS. Prior to 26.7.1, a reader-role user can submit POST /api/v1/command/{database} with language: js because PolyglotQueryEngine.command, PolyglotQueryEngine.analyze, and PolyglotQueryEngine.registerFunctions do not enforce database-administrator authorization.…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-65831 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-65831 was published on September 15, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-65831 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-65831 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (49th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-65831?
CVE-2026-65831 has a CVSS base score of 7.7 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-65831?
A fix for CVE-2026-65831 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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