CVE-2026-63889

HIGHPre-NVD 8.18.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-19. A secondary CVSS source baseline 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — Patch released this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-45662 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32

An adjacent Fibre Channel fabric actor that can deliver an FPIN ELS frame to an lpfc or qla2xxx Linux initiator can trigger a non-return in the generic FC transport. This is not a local userspace or IP network path; the attacker must be able to inject fabric traffic, for example as a compromised switch or fabric controller, or as a same-zone N_Port on a fabric that permits source spoofing.

The Link-Integrity and Peer-Congestion FPIN walkers used a u8 loop counter against the 32-bit on-wire pname_count field, and did not bound pname_count by the descriptor body already validated by the TLV walker. A pname_count of 256 therefore wraps the counter and keeps the loop condition true indefinitely.

Factor the shared pname_list[] walk into one helper, widen the counter to u32, and clamp pname_count against the entries that fit in the descriptor body before iterating.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
37
EG Risk 37/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity81% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
30th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 29, 2026

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Jul 21, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee57b89e5da9fffbe0d26647e4ff0750dacb9943
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdff76dff6ec23d6fe35812fa33e5c4ce2cdb770
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9a39233ec1fc9f97ea1340a4d09bb7ec2be5153
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35461d23744175a78b6280293892cca357c22793
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29f126f09e34a425b376b3646c89aa7cc18b142c
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/163bd704d7515c3df6c2e03bcba93d1db79edbff
Web page

scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07776b7779c9426982c1ad74aad91bd531593790

Patch Availability(26)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_42026-11-11redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_62026-11-11redhat
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1070.78) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-7.0 (7.0.0-1008.8) @ resolute2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-7.0 (7.0.0-1009.9) @ resolute2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1016.16) @ resolute2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1036.39) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1112.112) @ jammy2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1070.78) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1114.120~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1118.128~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1118.115) @ jammy2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.66) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1080 (5.15.0-1080.84) @ jammy2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1015.15) @ resolute2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (7.0.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-26.04 (7.0.0-2016.16) @ resolute2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-146.146) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (6.8.0-1066.67~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1070.78+fips1) @ noble2026-10-29ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_22026-09-15redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.163.1.rt7.504.el8_102026-09-15redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.163.1.el8_102026-09-15redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_82026-09-14redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1: fixed in 6.1.176-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (143 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.12-1: fixed in 7.0.12-1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(19)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 369 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 269 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  3. 2026-11-12 13:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-12 13:26 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-11-12 13:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  6. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  7. 2026-11-10 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  8. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  9. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  10. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  11. 2026-11-06 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  12. 2026-11-05 16:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-05 16:39 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-05 16:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  15. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  16. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  17. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  18. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  19. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  20. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  21. 2026-10-29 19:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-29 19:26 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-29 19:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  24. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  25. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-27 18:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-10-27 18:39 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-27 18:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  4. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  5. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 14:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  9. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  10. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  11. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  12. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 21:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-19 21:39 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-19 21:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  16. 2026-10-19 20:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-19 20:37 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-19 20:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  19. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 03:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  23. 2026-10-16 17:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-16 17:19 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-16 17:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  26. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  27. 2026-10-16 15:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-16 15:55 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-10-16 15:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  30. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  31. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  32. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  33. 2026-10-13 11:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-13 11:50 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-13 11:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  36. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  37. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-11 19:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-11 16:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  42. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  43. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  44. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  45. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  46. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  47. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  48. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  49. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  50. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  51. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  52. 2026-10-01 08:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-10-01 08:55 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-10-01 08:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  55. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  56. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  57. 2026-09-28 07:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-09-28 07:33 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-09-28 07:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  60. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 27th percentile
  61. 2026-09-24 04:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-09-24 04:15 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-09-24 04:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  64. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  65. 2026-09-23 02:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-09-23 02:10 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-09-23 02:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  68. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  69. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  70. 2026-09-18 04:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-09-18 04:23 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-18 04:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  73. 2026-09-17 10:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  74. 2026-09-17 10:00 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-17 10:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w68f-2wrj-q4g6 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-63889?
CVE-2026-63889 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 An adjacent Fibre Channel fabric actor that can deliver an FPIN ELS frame to an lpfc or qla2xxx Linux initiator can trigger a non-return in the generic FC transport.…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-63889 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-63889 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 29, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-63889 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-63889 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (30th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63889?
CVE-2026-63889 has a CVSS base score of 8.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-63889?
A fix for CVE-2026-63889 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-63889 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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