CVE-2026-62862

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 58% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Elevated
9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Typebot is an open-source chatbot builder. In self-hosted versions up to and including 3.17.1, the default passwordless email magic-link authentication is vulnerable to login-code brute forcing that leads to account takeover. The email provider overrides NextAuth's default cryptographically secure token with a 6-digit code generated using Math.random(), reducing the keyspace to 900,000 with a 10-minute expiry, and the code itself is the raw value placed in the magic link. The verification callback enforces no attempt limit, lockout, or CSRF protection, and an incorrect guess does not consume the real code because the adapter returns null on a not-found token, so a valid code survives unlimited guessing within its lifetime. The only rate limiter applies to the code-sending path and is keyed on the client-controlled X-Forwarded-For header, allowing an attacker to request many concurrent live codes for one victim and further raise the odds of a matching guess. As a result, an anonymous attacker who knows a victim's email address can brute-force the callback and obtain an authenticated session as that user with no victim interaction, gaining full access to the victim's bots, results, and connected integration credentials. Deployments configured for OAuth or SSO only, with no email provider, are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 3.18.0

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1(medium)
EG Risk
57(Track*)
EG Risk 57/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity91% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
42%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 25, 2026

Last Modified

September 9, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 15, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
github Patch Available

Account takeover via brute-forceable email login codes · Advisory · baptisteArno/typebot.io · GitHub

https://github.com/baptisteArno/typebot.io/security/advisories/GHSA-4g76-cwmg-gqgw
github_release Patch Available

v3.18.0

Patch available: baptisteArno/typebot.io v3.18.0

https://github.com/baptisteArno/typebot.io/releases/tag/v3.18.0
github_commit Patch Available

commit 03c8dd967f21 (baptisteArno/typebot.io)

Patch available: baptisteArno/typebot.io v3.18.0 (contains commit 03c8dd967f21)

https://github.com/baptisteArno/typebot.io/commit/03c8dd967f21e48e128340e369901d595d89bfd9

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-09-19 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-18 23:16 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-17 21:01 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-16 14:12 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-16 09:21 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-15 05:38 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-13 17:54 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-12 15:37 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-11 17:40 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-11 13:17 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-10 10:30 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-09 00:56 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-07 20:21 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-06 17:57 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-09-05 15:35 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-04 17:29 UTCEG score recompute
Show 22 more
  1. 2026-09-04 08:44 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-02 14:46 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-01 16:28 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-01 07:36 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-30 20:03 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-30 02:32 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-29 00:03 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-27 14:41 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-26 16:38 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-26 15:57 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-25 22:29 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-25 21:57 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-25 21:54 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-62862?
CVE-2026-62862 is a critical vulnerability published on August 25, 2026. Typebot is an open-source chatbot builder. In self-hosted versions up to and including 3.17.1, the default passwordless email magic-link authentication is vulnerable to login-code brute forcing that leads to account takeover. The email provider overrides NextAuth's default cryptographically secure…
When was CVE-2026-62862 disclosed?
CVE-2026-62862 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 25, 2026, with the most recent update on September 9, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-62862 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-62862 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 57.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-62862?
CVE-2026-62862 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-62862?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-62862, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-62862

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