CVE-2026-56721

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-08-11. The CNA's CVSS baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory

Also known asEUVD-2026-56236 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationThe upstream fix is not in a release yet: until the release ships, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule, then apply it (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

An upstream fix is merged but not yet released — mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation) until the release ships, then apply it.

CamaleonCMS version 2.9.2 and earlier contains a privilege escalation vulnerability via insecure direct object reference (IDOR) that allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to overwrite any user's credentials by exploiting a parameter confusion flaw between the authorization filter and action body in the UsersController. Attackers can send a PATCH request to the updated_ajax endpoint setting params[:id] to their own user ID to pass the self-authorization check while simultaneously setting params[:user_id] to a victim's ID, causing the controller to load and mutate the victim's account, including overwriting administrator passwords to achieve full site takeover.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity88% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: An upstream fix is merged but not yet in a tagged release. Until the release ships, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule, then apply it.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
44th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-07). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

An upstream fix is merged but not yet in a tagged release. Until the release ships, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule, then apply it.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 11, 2026

Last Modified

November 8, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Aug 11, 2026
Upstream fix merged — awaiting tagged release. Sources: github_commit, github_pr.
Web page

CamaleonCMS 2.9.2 Privilege Escalation via Parameter Confusion in UsersController | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/camaleoncms-privilege-escalation-via-parameter-confusion-in-userscontroller
GitHub commit

commit 26345034523a (owen2345/camaleon-cms)

Fix landed in owen2345/camaleon-cms commit 26345034523a — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/commit/26345034523a505cb01615509b7f0a665e89ae3e
GitHub pull request

Security: Prevent account takeover via users#updated_ajax by unifying target-user lookup and authorization

Fix merged in owen2345/camaleon-cms PR #1185 on 2026-06-01 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/pull/1185
Web page

GitHub - owen2345/camaleon-cms: Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails · GitHub

https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-56721(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 248 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 148 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  3. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  4. 2026-11-10 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  5. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  6. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  7. 2026-11-08 14:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-08 14:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  9. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  10. 2026-11-06 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  11. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  12. 2026-11-04 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  13. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  14. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  15. 2026-11-02 07:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-11-02 07:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  17. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  18. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  19. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  20. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  21. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  22. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  23. 2026-10-26 17:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-26 16:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  25. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  2. 2026-10-25 14:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-24 16:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  5. 2026-10-23 19:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  6. 2026-10-23 17:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-10-23 17:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  8. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  9. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-18 03:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  16. 2026-10-17 02:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-17 02:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  18. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  19. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  20. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-12 15:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-11 19:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-11 16:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-11 14:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  28. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  29. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  30. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  31. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  32. 2026-10-07 08:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  33. 2026-10-06 17:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-06 17:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  35. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-05 18:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-05 18:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  38. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  39. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  40. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  41. 2026-10-04 10:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  42. 2026-10-03 21:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-03 21:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  44. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  45. 2026-10-02 22:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-02 22:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  47. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  48. 2026-10-02 08:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  49. 2026-10-02 08:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  50. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  51. 2026-10-01 11:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  52. 2026-09-30 22:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-09-30 22:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  54. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  55. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  56. 2026-09-29 05:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-09-29 05:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  58. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  59. 2026-09-28 02:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-09-28 02:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  61. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  62. 2026-09-27 10:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  63. 2026-09-27 10:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  64. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  65. 2026-09-25 03:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-09-25 03:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  67. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  68. 2026-09-24 02:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  69. 2026-09-24 02:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  70. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  71. 2026-09-23 13:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  72. 2026-09-22 23:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-09-22 23:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  74. 2026-09-22 10:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39h-f7fw-54qw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.8
  75. 2026-09-21 21:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-56721?
CVE-2026-56721 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 11, 2026. CamaleonCMS version 2.9.2 and earlier contains a privilege escalation vulnerability via insecure direct object reference (IDOR) that allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to overwrite any user's credentials by exploiting a parameter confusion flaw between the authorization filter and action…
When was CVE-2026-56721 made public?
CVE-2026-56721 was made public on August 10, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on August 11, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 8, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-56721 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-56721 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (44th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-56721?
CVE-2026-56721 has a CVSS base score of 8.8 (the CNA's own assessment, by vulncheck; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-56721?
An upstream fix for CVE-2026-56721 has been merged but is not yet in a tagged release. Until it ships, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation, then update to the release that contains the fix. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-56721 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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