CVE-2026-55451

HIGHPre-NVD 8.38.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (47th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-77634 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-f4jp-rw7w-ccwg (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 8.3Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

gettext-converter provides gettext resource conversion utilities for JavaScript. Prior to 1.3.3, js2i18next() in lib/js2i18next.js splits nested translation keys using options.keyseparator, whose default value consists of two number signs, and uses each segment as a dynamic object key without rejecting __proto__, constructor, or prototype. When an application converts untrusted PO or i18next translation data, a __proto__ segment resolves Object.prototype as the nested write target and Object.assign writes attacker-controlled translated properties onto the process-wide prototype. The resulting prototype pollution can cause denial of service and may enable application-dependent follow-on attacks. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.3.

CVSS
8.3
EG Score
8.3HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
68
EG Risk 68/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity83% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
47th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.3 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source
EG Likelihood
0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-06). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 20, 2026

Last Modified

September 30, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 14, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
GitHub commit

commit df90c3b93e51 (locize/gettext-converter)

Fix landed in locize/gettext-converter commit df90c3b93e51 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/locize/gettext-converter/commit/df90c3b93e51faef68891d97b626544f619c5b31
Web page

Prototype pollution in `js2i18next()` via `__proto__` translation key · Issue #15 · locize/gettext-converter · GitHub

https://github.com/locize/gettext-converter/issues/15
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Prototype pollution in js2i18next() via crafted translation keys · Advisory · locize/gettext-converter · GitHub

https://github.com/locize/gettext-converter/security/advisories/GHSA-f4jp-rw7w-ccwg

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55451(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
npmgettext-converter @ 1.3.3 (fixes < 1.3.3)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
gettext-converter—
  • every version up to 1.3.3: fixed in 1.3.3
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  3. 2026-11-10 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  4. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  5. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  6. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  7. 2026-11-06 23:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-06 23:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f4jp-rw7w-ccwg · GitHub severity MODERATE
  9. 2026-11-06 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  10. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  11. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  12. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  13. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  14. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  15. 2026-11-01 07:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-f4jp-rw7w-ccwg · GitHub severity MODERATE
  16. 2026-11-01 07:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  18. 2026-10-31 01:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  20. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  21. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  22. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  23. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  24. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  25. 2026-10-25 14:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 73 more
  1. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  2. 2026-10-24 02:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  4. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  5. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  6. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  7. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 03:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  11. 2026-10-17 03:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  13. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  14. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  15. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  16. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  17. 2026-10-12 15:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-11 19:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-11 16:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-11 14:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  22. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  23. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  24. 2026-10-09 08:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  26. 2026-10-08 05:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  28. 2026-10-06 19:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  30. 2026-10-05 19:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  32. 2026-10-05 08:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  34. 2026-10-03 19:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  36. 2026-10-02 19:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  38. 2026-10-01 21:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  40. 2026-09-30 20:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  42. 2026-09-30 08:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  44. 2026-09-29 00:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  46. 2026-09-27 14:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  48. 2026-09-27 02:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  49. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  50. 2026-09-25 00:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  52. 2026-09-23 23:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  54. 2026-09-23 00:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  55. 2026-09-22 02:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-09-21 04:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  58. 2026-09-19 18:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-09-18 19:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  61. 2026-09-17 21:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  63. 2026-09-16 19:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  65. 2026-09-16 05:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  67. 2026-09-15 06:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-09-14 19:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  69. 2026-09-14 19:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  70. 2026-09-14 17:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-09-14 17:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scoredFirst assessed: 8.3 HIGH
  72. 2026-09-14 16:59 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS → 8.3 · CVSS v4 → 8.3 · severity → HIGH
  73. 2026-08-20 20:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-55451?
CVE-2026-55451 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 20, 2026. gettext-converter provides gettext resource conversion utilities for JavaScript. Prior to 1.3.3, js2i18next() in lib/js2i18next.js splits nested translation keys using options.keyseparator, whose default value consists of two number signs, and uses each segment as a dynamic object key without…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-55451 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-55451 was published on August 20, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-55451 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-55451 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (47th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-55451?
CVE-2026-55451 has a CVSS base score of 8.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-55451?
A fix for CVE-2026-55451 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-55451 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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