gettext-converter provides gettext resource conversion utilities for JavaScript. Prior to 1.3.3, js2i18next() in lib/js2i18next.js splits nested translation keys using options.keyseparator, whose default value consists of two number signs, and uses each segment as a dynamic object key without rejecting __proto__, constructor, or prototype. When an application converts untrusted PO or i18next translation data, a __proto__ segment resolves Object.prototype as the nested write target and Object.assign writes attacker-controlled translated properties onto the process-wide prototype. The resulting prototype pollution can cause denial of service and may enable application-dependent follow-on attacks. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.3.
CVE-2026-55451
This high-severity CVE scores 8.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 65% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.3
- EG Score
- 8.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 68(Attend)EG Risk 68/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity83% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 35%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 20, 2026
Last Modified
September 14, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Sep 14, 2026commit df90c3b93e51 (locize/gettext-converter)
Fix landed in locize/gettext-converter commit df90c3b93e51 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/locize/gettext-converter/commit/df90c3b93e51faef68891d97b626544f619c5b31Prototype pollution in `js2i18next()` via `__proto__` translation key · Issue #15 · locize/gettext-converter · GitHub
https://github.com/locize/gettext-converter/issues/15Prototype pollution in js2i18next() via crafted translation keys · Advisory · locize/gettext-converter · GitHub
https://github.com/locize/gettext-converter/security/advisories/GHSA-f4jp-rw7w-ccwgVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55451(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| gettext-converter | — | 1.3.3 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 15× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-19 18:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 21:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 19:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 06:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 19:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 19:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 17:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 17:00 UTCEG score recompute▲ 8.30
- 2026-09-14 16:59 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 8.3 · CVSS v4 → 8.3 · severity → HIGH
- 2026-08-20 20:42 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-1321
- CVE-2020-12079EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2011-10019EG 9.8EPSS p90CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-28462NVD 7.3EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-28276EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-28271EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-28270EG 9.8EPSS p90CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-28269EG 9.8EPSS p90CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-8158EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-0230EG 9.8EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-7727EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-55451?
When was CVE-2026-55451 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-55451 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-55451?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-55451?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-55451
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-55451?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.