CVE-2026-5545

MEDIUMNVD 6.56.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 6.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 6.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
6.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 6.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an authenticated HTTP(S) request after a Negotiate-authenticated one, when both use the same host.

libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead.

When reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical error in the code, a request that was issued by an application could wrongfully reuse an existing connection to the same server that was authenticated using different credentials.

An application that first uses Negotiate authentication to a server with user1:password1 and then does another operation to the same server asking for any authentication method but for user2:password2 (while the previous connection is still alive) - the second request gets confused and wrongly reuses the same connection and sends the new request over that connection thinking it uses a mix of user1's and user2's credentials when it is in fact still using the connection authenticated for user1...

CVSS v3
6.5
EG Score
6.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity65% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
35%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 13, 2026

Last Modified

September 15, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jun 14, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

curl - wrong reuse of HTTP Negotiate connection - CVE-2026-5545

https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-5545.html

Patch Availability(3)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibcurl4-openssl-dev (7.81.0-1ubuntu1.24) @ jammy2026-09-15ubuntu
ubuntulibcurl4-openssl-dev (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.25+esm5) @ focal2026-09-15ubuntu
redhatcurl-main-8.20.0-0.1.hum12026-05-02redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(7 across 7 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.22(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl8.14.1-r3
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl8.20.0-r0
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl8.20.0-r0
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl7.74.0-1.3 ... 8.9.1-2~bpo12+1 (219 versions)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl7.88.1-10 ... 8.9.1-2~bpo12+1 (178 versions)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl8.14.1-2, 8.14.1-2+deb13u1, 8.14.1-2+deb13u2, 8.14.1-2+deb13u2~bpo13+1, 8.14.1-2+deb13u38.14.1-2+deb13u4
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
curl8.14.1-2 ... 8.20.0~rc1-1+exp3 (45 versions)8.20.0~rc2-1

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(2)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 235 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-15 07:26 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-09-15 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-09-15 06:40 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-15 06:40 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-09-15 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-11 09:53 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-23 17:58 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-23 17:58 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-23 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-20 21:33 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-20 21:33 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-20 21:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-17 10:44 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-17 10:44 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-17 10:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-16 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-16 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-16 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-14 02:36 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-14 02:36 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-14 02:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-12 15:54 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-12 15:54 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-12 15:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-11 02:46 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-11 02:46 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-08-11 02:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-10 02:25 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-10 02:25 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-10 02:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-09 02:05 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-09 02:05 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-08-09 02:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-08 01:45 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-08 01:45 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-08-08 01:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-08-07 01:25 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-07 01:25 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-08-07 01:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-08-05 21:43 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-05 21:43 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-08-05 21:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-08-03 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-03 21:56 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-08-03 21:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-08-02 21:35 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-02 21:35 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-08-02 21:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-08-01 21:14 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-01 21:14 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-08-01 21:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-28 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-27 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-5545?
CVE-2026-5545 is a medium vulnerability published on May 13, 2026. libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an authenticated HTTP(S) request after a Negotiate-authenticated one, when both use the same host. libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid…
When was CVE-2026-5545 disclosed?
CVE-2026-5545 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 13, 2026, with the most recent update on September 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-5545 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-5545 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 64.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-5545?
CVE-2026-5545 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-5545?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-5545, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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