CVE-2026-54433

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 10.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (31st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory CVSS 7.2 is lower than this score; a lower GitHub score revises it only when its advisory is newer than the CVE record's last change, and this advisory (published 2026-07-14) is not newer than that change (2026-10-24), so it does not.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-43732 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

10.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In Roundcube Webmail before 1.6.17 and 1.7.x before 1.7.2, there is Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via a crafted plain-text email message. The attacker-controlled JavaScript executes within the victim's authenticated session simply by opening or previewing the message (zero-click).

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
60
EG Risk 60/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity100% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 10.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
31st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (10.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 10.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
10.0 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 14, 2026

Last Modified

October 24, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Nov 8, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

Security updates 1.6.17 and 1.7.2 released

https://roundcube.net/news/2026/07/05/security-updates-1.6.17-and-1.7.2

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-54433(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
roundcube1.4.11+dfsg.1-4 ... 1.4.15+dfsg.1-1~deb11u2~bpo10+1 (18 versions)
  • every version up to 1.4.15+dfsg.1-1+deb11u10: fixed in 1.4.15+dfsg.1-1+deb11u10
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
roundcube1.6.1+dfsg-1 ... 1.6.5+dfsg-1~deb12u1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 1.6.5+dfsg-1+deb12u10: fixed in 1.6.5+dfsg-1+deb12u10
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
roundcube1.6.11+dfsg-1 ... 1.6.16+dfsg-1 (10 versions)
  • every version up to 1.6.17+dfsg-0+deb13u1: fixed in 1.6.17+dfsg-0+deb13u1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
roundcube1.6.11+dfsg-1 ... 1.6.16+dfsg-1 (6 versions)
  • every version up to 1.6.17+dfsg-1: fixed in 1.6.17+dfsg-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 63× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 454 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 354 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  2. 2026-11-13 14:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-13 14:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  4. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  5. 2026-11-12 16:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  6. 2026-11-11 17:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-11 17:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  8. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  9. 2026-11-10 19:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-10 19:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  11. 2026-11-10 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  12. 2026-11-09 20:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-09 20:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  14. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  15. 2026-11-08 22:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-11-08 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  17. 2026-11-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  18. 2026-11-07 23:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-07 23:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  20. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  21. 2026-11-07 01:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-11-07 01:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  23. 2026-11-06 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  24. 2026-11-06 11:55 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-11-06 03:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-06 03:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  2. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  3. 2026-11-05 04:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-05 04:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  5. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  6. 2026-11-04 06:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-04 06:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  8. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  9. 2026-11-03 07:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-03 07:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  11. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  12. 2026-11-02 09:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-02 09:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  14. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  15. 2026-11-01 10:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-11-01 10:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  17. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  18. 2026-10-31 12:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-31 12:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  20. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  21. 2026-10-30 14:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-30 14:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  23. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  24. 2026-10-29 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  25. 2026-10-28 17:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-28 17:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  27. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  28. 2026-10-27 18:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-27 18:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  30. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  31. 2026-10-26 20:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-26 20:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  33. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  34. 2026-10-25 19:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-25 19:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  36. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  37. 2026-10-25 14:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-24 21:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-24 21:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  40. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  41. 2026-10-24 00:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  42. 2026-10-24 00:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  43. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  44. 2026-10-23 02:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-23 01:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  46. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  47. 2026-10-22 03:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-10-22 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  49. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  50. 2026-10-21 05:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-10-21 05:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  52. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  53. 2026-10-20 06:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-10-20 06:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  55. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  56. 2026-10-19 08:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-10-19 08:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  58. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  59. 2026-10-18 09:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  60. 2026-10-18 03:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  61. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  62. 2026-10-17 11:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  63. 2026-10-17 11:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  64. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  65. 2026-10-16 12:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-10-16 12:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  67. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  68. 2026-10-15 14:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  69. 2026-10-15 14:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  70. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  71. 2026-10-14 08:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  72. 2026-10-14 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2
  73. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  74. 2026-10-13 05:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  75. 2026-10-13 05:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6hj3-f24f-rwj8 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.2

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-54433?
CVE-2026-54433 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 14, 2026. In Roundcube Webmail before 1.6.17 and 1.7.x before 1.7.2, there is Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via a crafted plain-text email message. The attacker-controlled JavaScript executes within the victim's authenticated session simply by opening or previewing the message (zero-click).
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-54433 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-54433 was published on July 14, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 24, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-54433 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-54433 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (31st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-54433?
CVE-2026-54433 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-54433?
A fix for CVE-2026-54433 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-54433 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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