CVE-2026-51597

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-07-09. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-42640 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix is confirmed yet: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

MERCURY MIPC252W IP camera v1.0.5 Build 230306 Rel.79931n does not implement nonce expiration in RTSP Digest authentication. An adjacent network attacker can capture a legitimate authentication exchange and replay the nonce and response values in a new connection to bypass authentication without knowledge of the device credentials, gaining unauthorized access to the live video stream.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
72
EG Risk 72/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity91% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
45th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.1 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 9, 2026

Last Modified

July 10, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Sep 16, 2026
No fix on record yet.
Web page

cve_ID_report/MERCURY_MIPC252W/MERCURY_MIPC252W_5th/README.md at main · kkkk2222874/cve_ID_report · GitHub

https://github.com/kkkk2222874/cve_ID_report/blob/main/MERCURY_MIPC252W/MERCURY_MIPC252W_5th/README.md

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-51597(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 59× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 461 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 361 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 12:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 12:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  3. 2026-11-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  4. 2026-11-12 12:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-12 12:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  6. 2026-11-11 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  7. 2026-11-11 11:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-11 11:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  9. 2026-11-10 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  10. 2026-11-10 11:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-10 11:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  12. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  13. 2026-11-09 10:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-09 10:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  15. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  16. 2026-11-08 10:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-08 10:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  18. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  19. 2026-11-07 10:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-11-07 10:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  21. 2026-11-06 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  22. 2026-11-06 09:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-11-06 09:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  24. 2026-11-05 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  25. 2026-11-05 09:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-05 09:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  2. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  3. 2026-11-04 08:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-04 08:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  5. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  6. 2026-11-03 08:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-03 08:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  8. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  9. 2026-11-02 07:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-02 07:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  11. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  12. 2026-11-01 07:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-01 07:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  14. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  15. 2026-10-31 06:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-31 06:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  18. 2026-10-30 06:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-30 06:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  20. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  21. 2026-10-29 05:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-29 05:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  24. 2026-10-28 05:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-28 05:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  26. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  27. 2026-10-27 04:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-27 04:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  29. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  30. 2026-10-25 23:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-25 23:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  32. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  33. 2026-10-25 14:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-24 23:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-24 23:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  36. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  37. 2026-10-23 23:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-23 23:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  39. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  40. 2026-10-22 22:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-22 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  42. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  43. 2026-10-21 21:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-21 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  45. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  46. 2026-10-20 21:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-10-20 21:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  48. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  49. 2026-10-19 21:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  50. 2026-10-19 21:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  51. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  52. 2026-10-18 19:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-10-18 19:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  54. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  55. 2026-10-18 03:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-10-17 19:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-10-17 19:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  58. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  59. 2026-10-16 18:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-10-16 18:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  61. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  62. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  63. 2026-10-15 15:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-10-15 15:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  65. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  66. 2026-10-14 09:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  67. 2026-10-14 09:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  68. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  69. 2026-10-13 07:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  70. 2026-10-13 07:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  71. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  72. 2026-10-12 15:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-10-12 07:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c8j5-2w73-cw74 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  74. 2026-10-11 19:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  75. 2026-10-11 16:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-51597?
CVE-2026-51597 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 9, 2026. MERCURY MIPC252W IP camera v1.0.5 Build 230306 Rel.79931n does not implement nonce expiration in RTSP Digest authentication. An adjacent network attacker can capture a legitimate authentication exchange and replay the nonce and response values in a new connection to bypass authentication without…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-51597 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-51597 was published on July 9, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 10, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-51597 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-51597 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (45th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-51597?
CVE-2026-51597 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-51597?
No fix for CVE-2026-51597 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-51597 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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