MantisBT is an open source bug tracker. Versions 2.28.3 and earlier contain a critical authentication bypass in the SOAP API's mci_check_login() function. Any user knowing any valid cookie_string can authenticate as any other user (knowing their username), including the administrator, without knowing the target's password. The vulnerability is exploitable with zero prior access on default MantisBT installations because self-registration is enabled by default ($g_allow_signup = ON). A self-registered user can use their own cookie_string (readable from their browser's MANTIS_STRING_COOKIE cookie after login) to impersonate the administrator via the SOAP API. The REST API is NOT affected. The REST API's AuthMiddleware derives the username server-side from the API token or session cookie, so the username cannot be spoofed. The Web UI is NOT affected. The Web UI authenticates via PHP session cookies (PHPSESSID) and validates the MANTIS_STRING_COOKIE against the logged-in user through auth_is_cookie_valid(). The username is derived server-side from the cookie, not supplied by the client. Version 2.28.4 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
CVE-2026-47156
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 58% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.3
- EG Score
- 9.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 57(Track)EG Risk 57/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity93% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 42%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 15, 2026
Last Modified
September 10, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Sep 14, 20260037121: CVE-2026-47156: SOAP API Authentication Bypass -> Privilege Escalation to Administrator - MantisBT
https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=37121SOAP API Authentication Bypass with Privilege Escalation to Administrator · Advisory · mantisbt/mantisbt · GitHub
https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/security/advisories/GHSA-c2xg-qjqw-2v98commit e3571c319b17 (mantisbt/mantisbt)
Fix landed in mantisbt/mantisbt commit e3571c319b17 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/commit/e3571c319b1721b41b0dc4b5b5203cbdcbe0c2eeVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-47156(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| mantisbt/mantisbt | 2.10.0 ... 2.9.1 (78 versions) | 2.28.4 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 17× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 04:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 23:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 16:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 21:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 15:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 15:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 17:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 16:30 UTCEG score recompute▲ 9.30
- 2026-09-09 16:25 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9.3 · CVSS v4 → 9.3
- 2026-08-01 09:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 11:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 03:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-287 · CWE-639
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-47156?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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