CVE-2026-44595

MEDIUMPre-NVD 4.34.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 4.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 1.0%, top 41% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Elevated
4.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 4.3Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.7, the IAM API endpoints listUsers, getUser, listGroups, and getGroup in yamcs-core did not enforce the required SystemPrivilege.ControlAccess check in yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/http/api/IamApi.java, so any authenticated user, even one with low or no privileges, could enumerate all user accounts in the system including their usernames, superuser status, and group memberships. This issue is fixed in versions 5.12.7 and 5.13.0.

CVSS v3
4.3
EG Score
4.3(medium)
EG Risk
35(Track)
EG Risk 35/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity43% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
59%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 27, 2026

Last Modified

July 18, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 17, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Unauthorized user enumeration via IAM API endpoints · Advisory · yamcs/yamcs · GitHub

https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/security/advisories/GHSA-p2rj-mrmc-9w29
github_release Patch Available

Yamcs 5.13.0

Patch available: yamcs/yamcs yamcs-5.13.0

https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/releases/tag/yamcs-5.13.0
github_release Patch Available

Yamcs 5.12.7

Patch available: yamcs/yamcs yamcs-5.12.7

https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/releases/tag/yamcs-5.12.7
github_commit

commit e90099fba98e (yamcs/yamcs)

Fix landed in yamcs/yamcs commit e90099fba98e — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/commit/e90099fba98e96214217c195b6a5b87b5f46e51c
github_commit

commit 0e12b518f103 (yamcs/yamcs)

Fix landed in yamcs/yamcs commit 0e12b518f103 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/commit/0e12b518f103f24681299318a30a460fe4327b88

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-44595(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
org.yamcs:yamcs-core0.29.3 ... 5.9.9 (165 versions)5.12.7—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 14× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-23 03:15 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-19 05:52 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-05-27 00:14 UTCEG score recompute

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Exploit-DBEDB-52604
    First seen May 30, 2026

    YAMCS yamcs-core 5.12.7 - User Enumeration

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44595?
CVE-2026-44595 is a medium vulnerability published on May 27, 2026. Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.7, the IAM API endpoints listUsers, getUser, listGroups, and getGroup in yamcs-core did not enforce the required SystemPrivilege.ControlAccess check in yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/http/api/IamApi.java, so any authenticated user, even one…
When was CVE-2026-44595 disclosed?
CVE-2026-44595 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 27, 2026, with the most recent update on July 18, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-44595 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44595 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 41.3% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44595?
CVE-2026-44595 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44595?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-44595, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-44595

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