CVE-2026-43877

MEDIUMNVD 5.45.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.4 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-05-05. NVD baseline CVSS 5.4; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-29313 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix is confirmed yet: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.4Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's description, written by its CNA (GitHub, Inc.), states the affected versions: "In versions up to and including 29.0, objects/userSavePhoto.php is a legacy profile-photo endpoint that accepts a base64 POST parameter and writes the decoded bytes to videos/userPhoto/photo<users_id>.png." No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 29.0, objects/userSavePhoto.php is a legacy profile-photo endpoint that accepts a base64 POST parameter and writes the decoded bytes to videos/userPhoto/photo.png. Its only access control is User::isLogged(). It does not end in .json.php, so it is excluded from the project's global autoCSRFGuard (which is suffix-scoped in objects/include_config.php). There is no CSRF token, no Origin/Referer check, and no MIME validation of the decoded bytes. Because AVideo's default cookie policy is SameSite=None; Secure on HTTPS (objects/functionsPHP.php:227), an attacker who lures a logged-in user to a malicious page can overwrite that user's profile photo with arbitrary bytes and also triggers a site-wide clearCache(true) on every forged request. Commit 9c38468041505e637101c5943c5370c68f48e3ac contains an updated fix.

CVSS v3
5.4
EG Score
5.4MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity54% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.4 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
3rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.4): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.4 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.4 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-07). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 11, 2026

Last Modified

October 26, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated May 12, 2026
No fix on record yet. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

CSRF in userSavePhoto.php Allows Cross-Origin Overwrite of Any Logged-in User's Profile Photo with Arbitrary Bytes · Advisory · WWBN/AVideo · GitHub

https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp
Web page

feat: Validate and sanitize image data from base64 input in user phot… · WWBN/AVideo@9c38468 · GitHub

https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/9c38468041505e637101c5943c5370c68f48e3ac

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-43877(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
composerwwbn/avideo—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
wwbn/avideo10.4 ... 29.0 (18 versions)
  • every version through 29.0: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 237 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 137 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
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  5. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  6. 2026-11-07 19:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  7. 2026-11-07 19:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-07 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
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  19. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  20. 2026-10-26 18:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-26 18:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  22. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  24. 2026-10-25 14:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
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  1. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  2. 2026-10-23 01:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-23 01:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  4. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  5. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
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  8. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 03:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
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  15. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  16. 2026-10-12 16:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-11 19:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-11 17:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-11 14:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
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  24. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
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  31. 2026-09-30 06:58 UTCOSV refresh
  32. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
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  34. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
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  42. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  43. 2026-09-11 11:53 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
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  58. 2026-08-23 18:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-08-23 18:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  60. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
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  62. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  63. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  64. 2026-08-17 11:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  65. 2026-08-17 11:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  66. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  67. 2026-08-16 04:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-08-16 04:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  69. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  70. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  71. 2026-08-15 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  72. 2026-08-14 02:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-08-14 02:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jw8g-5j46-44rp · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  74. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  75. 2026-08-12 21:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-43877?
CVE-2026-43877 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 11, 2026. WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 29.0, objects/userSavePhoto.php is a legacy profile-photo endpoint that accepts a base64 POST parameter and writes the decoded bytes to videos/userPhoto/photo<users_id>.png. Its only access control is User::isLogged(). It…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-43877 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-43877 was published on May 11, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 26, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-43877 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-43877 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (3rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-43877?
CVE-2026-43877 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-43877?
No fix for CVE-2026-43877 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's description, written by its CNA (GitHub, Inc.), states the affected versions: "In versions up to and including 29.0, objects/userSavePhoto.php is a legacy profile-photo endpoint that accepts a base64 POST parameter and writes the decoded bytes to videos/userPhoto/photo<users_id>.png." No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-43877 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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