CVE-2026-40371

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-06-09. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
47%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 9, 2026

Last Modified

July 23, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 9, 2026
Patch available. Sources: microsoft.
microsoft Patch Available

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center. Patch available via Microsoft Security Update

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40371

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40371(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 20× in last 7d / 108× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 192 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-27 09:30 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-07-27 09:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-26 21:10 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-26 21:10 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-07-26 21:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-26 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-07-26 05:48 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-07-26 05:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-23 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-16 23:57 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-07-16 23:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-16 08:51 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-07-16 08:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-15 19:55 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-07-15 19:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-14 12:18 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-07-14 12:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-13 20:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-13 01:55 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-07-13 01:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-12 09:11 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-07-12 09:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-11 20:41 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-07-11 20:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-11 08:19 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-07-11 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-07-10 19:49 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-07-10 19:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-09 23:56 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-07-09 23:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-09 03:47 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-07-09 03:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-07-08 15:26 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-07-08 15:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-07 23:08 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-07-07 23:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-06 03:53 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-07-06 03:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-05 15:11 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-07-05 15:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-05 02:16 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-07-05 02:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-04 13:24 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-07-04 13:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-03 21:08 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-07-03 21:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-07-03 08:47 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-07-03 08:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-07-02 16:52 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-07-02 16:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-02 04:30 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-07-02 04:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-01 16:08 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-07-01 16:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-01 03:44 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-07-01 03:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-30 15:23 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-06-30 15:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-06-30 03:02 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-06-30 03:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-06-29 14:41 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-06-29 14:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-29 02:20 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-06-29 02:20 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40371?
CVE-2026-40371 is a high vulnerability published on June 9, 2026. Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
When was CVE-2026-40371 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40371 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 9, 2026, with the most recent update on July 23, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40371 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40371 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 53.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40371?
CVE-2026-40371 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40371?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40371, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-40371

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