CVE-2026-40016

MEDIUMNVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.3 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-05-12. NVD baseline CVSS 5.3; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Attacker can upload a malicious Sieve script over ManageSieve service (or locally) to bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve up to 130 times of the configured limit. Attacker can use this to degrade server performance and bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve scripts. Install fixed version, or alternatively prevent direct access to Sieve scripts via ManageSieve or local access. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3(medium)
EG Risk
24(Track)
EG Risk 24/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
27%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 12, 2026

Last Modified

May 18, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 16, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntudovecot-submissiond (1:2.3.21+dfsg1-2ubuntu6.5) @ noble2026-08-23ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 6 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
dovecot2.4.4-r0
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
dovecot2.4.4-r0
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
dovecot1:2.3.13+dfsg1-2 ... 1:2.4.4+dfsg1-2 (47 versions)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
dovecot1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1-2.1 ... 1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1-2.1+deb12u5 (6 versions)1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1-2.1+deb12u6
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6 ... 1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u5 (6 versions)1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u6
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6 ... 1:2.4.3+dfsg1-2 (10 versions)1:2.4.4+dfsg1-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 225 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-11 11:23 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-23 18:28 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-23 18:28 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-08-23 18:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-17 10:56 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-17 10:56 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-08-17 10:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-16 04:18 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-16 04:18 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-16 04:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-14 02:49 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-14 02:49 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-14 02:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-12 16:20 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-12 16:20 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-08-12 16:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-11 07:35 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-08-11 07:35 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-08-11 07:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-10 06:04 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-10 06:04 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-10 06:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-09 04:33 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-09 04:33 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-09 04:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-08 03:02 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-08 03:02 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-08-08 03:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-08-07 01:32 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-07 01:32 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-08-07 01:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-05 21:52 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-08-05 21:52 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-08-05 21:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-04 02:39 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-04 02:39 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-08-04 02:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-08-03 01:08 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-03 01:08 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-03 01:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-08-01 23:38 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-01 23:38 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-01 23:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40016?
CVE-2026-40016 is a medium vulnerability published on May 12, 2026. Attacker can upload a malicious Sieve script over ManageSieve service (or locally) to bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve up to 130 times of the configured limit. Attacker can use this to degrade server performance and bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve scripts. Install fixed…
When was CVE-2026-40016 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40016 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 12, 2026, with the most recent update on May 18, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40016 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40016 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 72.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40016?
CVE-2026-40016 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40016?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40016, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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