CVE-2026-40006

HIGHPre-NVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-10. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cisa-adp, epss, ghsa
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling, Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Apache IoTDB. When pipe_air_gap_receiver_enabled=true, the IoTDB AirGap pipe receiver accepts raw TCP connections on port 9780 with no authentication. The readLength method reads an attacker-controlled 32-bit integer from the socket and readData passes it directly to new byte[length] with no upper-bound check. An unauthenticated attacker can cause the JVM to attempt an allocation of up to 2,147,483,647 bytes per connection, exhausting heap memory and crashing or severely degrading the DataNode process.

This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.0.0 before 2.0.10.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.10, which fixes the issue.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(high)
EG Risk
49(Track)
EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
34%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 10, 2026

Last Modified

July 10, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 10, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

oss-security - CVE-2026-40006: Apache IoTDB: Unauthenticated heap-exhaustion DoS via unbounded allocation in IoTDB AirGap pipe receiver

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/10/3
generic
https://lists.apache.org/thread/rfpt7m9fvdrw37r3ow5omp2n914z6zqk

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40006(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(3)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-27 00:50 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-27 00:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-26 12:13 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-26 12:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-23 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-17 00:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-16 12:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-15 23:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-15 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 15 more
  1. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-14 22:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-14 10:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-13 21:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-13 09:09 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.50
  7. 2026-07-13 09:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-10 15:37 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 7.5 · severity → HIGH
  13. 2026-07-10 08:25 UTCNVD update
  14. 2026-07-10 07:49 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-10 07:48 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40006?
CVE-2026-40006 is a high vulnerability published on July 10, 2026. Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling, Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Apache IoTDB. When pipeairgapreceiverenabled=true, the IoTDB AirGap pipe receiver accepts raw TCP connections on port 9780 with no…
When was CVE-2026-40006 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40006 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 10, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40006 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40006 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 65.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40006?
CVE-2026-40006 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40006?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40006, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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