CVE-2026-33439

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 9.3% (95th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-19941 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Public exploit or proof-of-concept code is available
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 9.3%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: Public PoCExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Open Access Management (OpenAM) is an access management solution. Prior to 16.0.6, OpenIdentityPlatform OpenAM is vulnerable to pre-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) via unsafe Java deserialization of the jato.clientSession HTTP parameter. This bypasses the WhitelistObjectInputStream mitigation that was applied to the jato.pageSession parameter after CVE-2021-35464. An unauthenticated attacker can achieve arbitrary command execution on the server by sending a crafted serialized Java object as the jato.clientSession GET/POST parameter to any JATO ViewBean endpoint whose JSP contains tags (e.g., the Password Reset pages). This vulnerability is fixed in 16.0.6.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
75
EG Risk 75/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
9.3%
EPSS %ILE
95th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
9.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 7, 2026

Last Modified

July 24, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 31, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Pre-Authentication Remote Code Execution via `jato.clientSession` Deserialization in OpenAM · Advisory · OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM · GitHub

https://github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM/security/advisories/GHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-33439(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
mavenorg.openidentityplatform.openam:openam @ 16.0.6 (fixes <= 16.0.5)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
org.openidentityplatform.openam:openam14.5.2 ... 16.0.5 (38 versions)
  • every version up to 16.0.6: fixed in 16.0.6
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 252 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 152 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 01:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 01:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  3. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  4. 2026-11-12 03:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-12 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  6. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  7. 2026-11-11 05:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-11 05:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  9. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  10. 2026-11-10 07:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-10 07:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  12. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  13. 2026-11-09 08:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-09 08:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  15. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  16. 2026-11-08 10:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-08 10:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  18. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  19. 2026-11-07 12:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-11-07 12:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  21. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  22. 2026-11-06 14:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-11-06 14:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  24. 2026-11-06 06:25 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-05 16:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  2. 2026-11-05 01:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-05 01:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  4. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  5. 2026-11-04 03:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-11-04 03:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  7. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  8. 2026-11-03 05:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-11-03 05:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  10. 2026-11-02 07:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-02 07:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  12. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  13. 2026-11-01 08:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  14. 2026-11-01 07:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-2cqq-rpvq-g5qj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  15. 2026-11-01 07:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  17. 2026-10-31 10:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  19. 2026-10-30 12:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  21. 2026-10-29 14:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  23. 2026-10-27 18:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  25. 2026-10-26 20:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  27. 2026-10-25 20:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 9.3% · 95th percentile
  29. 2026-10-25 14:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  30. 2026-10-24 21:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  32. 2026-10-23 23:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  34. 2026-10-23 01:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  36. 2026-10-22 02:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  38. 2026-10-21 04:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  40. 2026-10-20 06:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  42. 2026-10-19 07:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  44. 2026-10-18 03:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  46. 2026-10-17 06:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  48. 2026-10-16 07:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  49. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  50. 2026-10-15 06:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  52. 2026-10-14 02:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  54. 2026-10-12 22:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  55. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  56. 2026-10-12 16:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-10-11 19:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-10-11 17:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-10-11 14:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  61. 2026-10-11 12:16 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  63. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  64. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  65. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  66. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  67. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  68. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  69. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  70. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  71. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  72. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  73. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  74. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 8.4% · 94th percentile
  75. 2026-09-22 00:15 UTCOSV refresh

Publicly available exploits

(5 references)

Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (4 GitHub PoCs), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.

  • GitHub PoCstapat1245/CVE-2026-33439_poc
    Published Nov 2, 2026

    Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-33439 RCE in OpenAM

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCinfernosalex/CVE-2026-33439-Python-PoC
    Published Sep 12, 2026

    Python PoC for CVE-2026-33439, an OpenAM pre-authentication RCE via jato.clientSession deserialization

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCTheMalwareGuardian/CVE-2026-33439
    Published Apr 30, 2026

    First publicly shared exploit implementation for CVE-2026-33439 (OpenAM pre-auth RCE via jato.clientSession deserialization).

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCIbonok/CVE-2026-33439-PoC
    Published Apr 28, 2026

    CVE-2026-33439

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33439.yaml
    Published Apr 17, 2026

    OpenAM <= 16.0.5 - Pre-Auth RCE via jato.clientSession Deserialization

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-33439?
CVE-2026-33439 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 7, 2026. Open Access Management (OpenAM) is an access management solution. Prior to 16.0.6, OpenIdentityPlatform OpenAM is vulnerable to pre-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) via unsafe Java deserialization of the jato.clientSession HTTP parameter. This bypasses the WhitelistObjectInputStream…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-33439 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-33439 was published on April 7, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 24, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-33439 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-33439 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 9.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (95th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-33439?
CVE-2026-33439 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-33439?
A fix for CVE-2026-33439 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-33439 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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