CVE-2026-32043

MEDIUMPre-NVD 6.56.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under the CNA's CVSS (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.1% (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from the CNA's CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, EPSS

Also known asEUVD-2026-13935 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-mwcg-wfq3-4gjc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

6.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 6.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.25 contain a time-of-check-time-of-use vulnerability in approval-bound system.run execution where the cwd parameter is validated at approval time but resolved at execution time. Attackers can retarget a symlinked cwd between approval and execution to bypass command execution restrictions and execute arbitrary commands on node hosts.

CVSS v3
6.5
EG Score
6.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
29
EG Risk 29/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity65% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 6.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
1st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (6.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 6.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
6.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.the CNA's CVSS · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 21, 2026

Last Modified

June 23, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 4, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit.
Web page

OpenClaw < 2026.2.25 - Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use via Mutable Symlink in system.run cwd Parameter | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-time-of-check-time-of-use-via-mutable-symlink-in-system-run-cwd-parameter
GitHub commit

commit f789f880c934 (openclaw/openclaw)

Fix landed in openclaw/openclaw commit f789f880c934 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/f789f880c934caa8be25b38832f27f90f37903db
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

system.run approval TOCTOU via mutable symlink cwd target on node host · Advisory · openclaw/openclaw · GitHub

https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mwcg-wfq3-4gjc

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-32043(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
npmopenclaw @ 2026.2.25 (fixes <= 2026.2.24)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
openclaw—
  • every version up to 2026.2.25: fixed in 2026.2.25
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 29× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 145 rows on record for this CVE, as 97 entries (3 repeats merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 45 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  3. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  4. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  5. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  7. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  8. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  9. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  10. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  11. 2026-11-01 07:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mwcg-wfq3-4gjc · GitHub severity MODERATE
  12. 2026-11-01 07:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  14. 2026-10-30 22:25 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  16. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  17. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  18. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  19. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  20. 2026-10-25 14:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-23 03:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-18 03:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-12 16:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-10-11 19:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-10-11 17:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-11 14:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-11 07:55 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  26. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  27. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  28. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  29. 2026-09-21 20:32 UTCOSV refresh
  30. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  31. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  32. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  33. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  34. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  35. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  36. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  37. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  38. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  39. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  40. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  41. 2026-09-02 16:38 UTCOSV refresh
  42. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  43. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  44. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  45. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  46. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  47. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  48. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  49. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  50. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  51. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  52. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  53. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  54. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  55. 2026-08-16 10:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  57. 2026-08-14 07:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  59. 2026-08-12 21:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  61. 2026-08-11 09:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  63. 2026-08-10 07:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  65. 2026-08-09 06:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  67. 2026-08-07 17:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  69. 2026-08-06 01:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  70. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  71. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  72. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-32043?
CVE-2026-32043 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 21, 2026. OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.25 contain a time-of-check-time-of-use vulnerability in approval-bound system.run execution where the cwd parameter is validated at approval time but resolved at execution time. Attackers can retarget a symlinked cwd between approval and execution to bypass command…
When was CVE-2026-32043 made public?
CVE-2026-32043 was made public on February 26, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on March 21, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of June 23, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-32043 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-32043 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-32043?
CVE-2026-32043 has a CVSS base score of 6.5 (the CNA's own assessment, by vulncheck; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-32043?
A fix for CVE-2026-32043 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-32043 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-32043

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