CVE-2026-31613

HIGHPre-NVD 8.18.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-04-24. A secondary CVSS source baseline 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-25506 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response

When a CREATE returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, smb2_check_message() returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink parsers as the only defense against an untrusted server.

symlink_data() walks SMB 3.1.1 error contexts with the loop test "p < end", but reads p->ErrorId at offset 4 and p->ErrorDataLength at offset

  • When the server-controlled ErrorDataLength advances p to within 1-7
bytes of end, the next iteration will read past it. When the matching context is found, sym->SymLinkErrorTag is read at offset 4 from p->ErrorContextData with no check that the symlink header itself fits.

smb2_parse_symlink_response() then bounds-checks the substitute name using SMB2_SYMLINK_STRUCT_SIZE as the offset of PathBuffer from iov_base. That value is computed as sizeof(smb2_err_rsp) + sizeof(smb2_symlink_err_rsp), which is correct only when ErrorContextCount == 0.

With at least one error context the symlink data sits 8 bytes deeper, and each skipped non-matching context shifts it further by 8 + ALIGN(ErrorDataLength, 8). The check is too short, allowing the substitute name read to run past iov_len. The out-of-bound heap bytes are UTF-16-decoded into the symlink target and returned to userspace via readlink(2).

Fix this all up by making the loops test require the full context header to fit, rejecting sym if its header runs past end, and bound the substitute name against the actual position of sym->PathBuffer rather than a fixed offset.

Because sub_offs and sub_len are 16bits, the pointer math will not overflow here with the new greater-than.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
37
EG Risk 37/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity81% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
33rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 24, 2026

Last Modified

November 11, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated May 6, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0dd90d14cbbf318157ea8e3fb62ee68a28655ed
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a66ef2e7ed837325c5600f8617d5ee0a0a149fdd
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/781902e069f4ecb6c3b83502f181972c1446110a
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3df690bba28edec865cf7190be10708ad0ddd67e

Patch Availability(30)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1058.61) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1059.62.1) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-7.0 (7.0.0-1009.9) @ resolute2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1061.64+1) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.71) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1063.71+fips2) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1062.69) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.8 (6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1061.64+fips1) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1033.34) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1064.72+fips1) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-28.28~24.04.1) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2050.52) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-136.136) @ noble2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1014.14) @ resolute2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-11-11ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-26.04-edge (7.0.0-27.27) @ resolute2026-11-11ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.154.1.el9_42026-10-07redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.95.1.el10_02026-08-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-305.199.1.el8_42026-07-30redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.129.1.el9_62026-07-23redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-477.152.1.el8_82026-07-16redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-372.201.1.el8_62026-07-15redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_102026-06-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_102026-06-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-687.13.1.el9_82026-06-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-211.20.1.el10_22026-06-04redhat
linuxKernel @ 6.1.175 (fixes >=6.1.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.174-1~deb11u1 (20 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.176-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1: fixed in 6.1.176-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (131 versions)
  • every version up to 6.19.14-1: fixed in 6.19.14-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(15)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 346 rows on record for this CVE, as 97 entries (3 repeats merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 246 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  3. 2026-11-11 23:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-11 23:31 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-11-11 23:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  6. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  7. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  8. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  9. 2026-11-09 10:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-09 10:37 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-11-09 10:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  12. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  13. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  14. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  15. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  16. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  17. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  18. 2026-11-03 02:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-03 02:00 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-11-03 02:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  21. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  22. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-27 17:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-27 17:22 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-27 17:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  5. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-25 14:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  10. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  11. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  12. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  13. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  14. 2026-10-19 19:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-19 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-19 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  17. 2026-10-19 19:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-19 19:00 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-19 19:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  20. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  22. 2026-10-18 03:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  24. 2026-10-16 17:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-16 17:05 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-10-16 17:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  27. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  28. 2026-10-16 15:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-16 15:38 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-10-16 15:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  31. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  32. 2026-10-15 02:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-15 02:35 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-10-15 02:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  35. 2026-10-15 01:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-15 01:39 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-10-15 01:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  38. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  39. 2026-10-13 22:24 UTCOSV refresh
  40. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  41. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  42. 2026-10-12 16:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-11 19:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-11 17:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-11 14:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  47. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  48. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  49. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  50. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  51. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  52. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  53. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  54. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  55. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  56. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  57. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  58. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  59. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  60. 2026-09-23 08:23 UTCOSV refresh
  61. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  62. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  63. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  64. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  65. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  66. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  67. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  68. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  69. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  70. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  71. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  72. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31613?
CVE-2026-31613 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 24, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response When a CREATE returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, smb2_check_message() returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink parsers as the only defense against…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-31613 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-31613 was published on April 24, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 11, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-31613 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31613 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (33rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31613?
CVE-2026-31613 has a CVSS base score of 8.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31613?
A fix for CVE-2026-31613 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-31613 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-31613

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-31613?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.