CVE-2026-31566

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-04-24. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-25459 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib

amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib() submits a GPU job and gets a fence from amdgpu_ib_schedule(). This fence is used to wait for job completion.

Currently, the code drops the fence reference using dma_fence_put() before calling dma_fence_wait().

If dma_fence_put() releases the last reference, the fence may be freed before dma_fence_wait() is called. This can lead to a use-after-free.

Fix this by waiting on the fence first and releasing the reference only after dma_fence_wait() completes.

Fixes the below: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.c:697 amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib() warn: passing freed memory 'f' (line 696)

(cherry picked from commit 8b9e5259adc385b61a6590a13b82ae0ac2bd3482)

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 24, 2026

Last Modified

November 11, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Jun 4, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e23602eb0779760544314ed3905fa6a89a4e4070
Web page

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc7760c107dc08ef3e231d72c492e67b0a86848b
Web page

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7150850146ebfa4ca998f653f264b8df6f7f85be
Web page

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42d248726a0837640452b71c5a202ca3d35239ec
Web page

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39820864eacd886f1a6f817414fb8f9ea3e9a2b4
Web page

drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/138e42be35ff2ce6572ae744de851ea286cf3c69

Patch Availability(19)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.164-1~deb11u1 (16 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.170-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1: fixed in 6.1.170-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (126 versions)
  • every version up to 6.19.11-1: fixed in 6.19.11-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(14)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 332 rows on record for this CVE, as 97 entries (3 repeats merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 232 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 23:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-11 23:31 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-11 23:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  5. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-11-09 21:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-09 21:28 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-11-09 21:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  10. 2026-11-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-11-03 07:45 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-03 07:45 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-11-03 07:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  19. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-27 17:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-27 17:54 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-27 17:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-25 14:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-19 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-19 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  11. 2026-10-19 19:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-10-19 19:00 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-19 19:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  14. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-18 03:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-16 17:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-16 17:02 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-16 17:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  21. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 15:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-16 15:35 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-16 15:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5m6-wgmm-m7m9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  25. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  26. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  27. 2026-10-13 22:24 UTCOSV refresh
  28. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  29. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  30. 2026-10-12 16:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-11 19:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-11 17:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-11 14:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  35. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  37. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  38. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  39. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  40. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  41. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  42. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  43. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  44. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  45. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  46. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  47. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  48. 2026-09-23 08:23 UTCOSV refresh
  49. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  50. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  51. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  52. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  53. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  54. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  55. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  56. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  57. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  58. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  59. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  60. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  61. 2026-09-04 03:16 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  63. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  64. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  65. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  66. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  67. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  68. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  69. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  70. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  71. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  72. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31566?
CVE-2026-31566 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 24, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib() submits a GPU job and gets a fence from amdgpu_ib_schedule(). This fence is used to wait for job completion. Currently, the code drops the…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-31566 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-31566 was published on April 24, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 11, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-31566 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31566 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31566?
CVE-2026-31566 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31566?
A fix for CVE-2026-31566 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-31566 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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