CVE-2026-31487

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-04-22. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-24853 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spi: use generic driver_override infrastructure

When a driver is probed through __driver_attach(), the bus' match() callback is called without the device lock held, thus accessing the driver_override field without a lock, which can cause a UAF.

Fix this by using the driver-core driver_override infrastructure taking care of proper locking internally.

Note that calling match() from __driver_attach() without the device lock held is intentional. [1]

Also note that we do not enable the driver_override feature of struct bus_type, as SPI - in contrast to most other buses - passes "" to sysfs_emit() when the driver_override pointer is NULL. Thus, printing "\n" instead of "(null)\n".

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
1st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 22, 2026

Last Modified

November 11, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

spi: use generic driver_override infrastructure - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eedf220442d13b6d97294e5b0ac8a2c38ee1a1a0
Web page

spi: use generic driver_override infrastructure - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0ae367a2de06c49aa1de6ec9b1ab6860bbb2cf0
Web page

spi: use generic driver_override infrastructure - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc34d77dd48708d810c12bfd6f5bf03304f6c824
Web page

spi: use generic driver_override infrastructure - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c73a58661a760373d08a6883af4f0bb5cc991a67

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31487(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(16)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 7.2~rc5-1~exp1 (496 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.3~rc7-1~exp1 (375 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (128 versions)
  • every version up to 6.19.11-1: fixed in 6.19.11-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(14)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 256 rows on record for this CVE, as 97 entries (3 repeats merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 156 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-11-11 23:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-11 23:38 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-11 23:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  5. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  7. 2026-11-09 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  8. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  9. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-11-05 22:30 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-11-05 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  12. 2026-11-05 21:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-05 21:53 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-11-05 21:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  15. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  16. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  17. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  18. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  19. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  20. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  21. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  22. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-29 07:25 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  25. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  3. 2026-10-25 14:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-21 13:53 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-10-21 13:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  10. 2026-10-21 13:00 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-21 12:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  12. 2026-10-21 12:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-10-21 12:29 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-10-21 12:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  15. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  16. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  17. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 03:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  20. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  21. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  22. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  24. 2026-10-12 16:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-11 19:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-11 17:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-11 14:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  29. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  30. 2026-10-10 18:03 UTCOSV refresh
  31. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  32. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  33. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  34. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  35. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  36. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  37. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  38. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  39. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  40. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  41. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  42. 2026-09-21 05:19 UTCOSV refresh
  43. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  44. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  45. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  46. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  47. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  48. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  49. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  50. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  51. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  52. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  53. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  54. 2026-09-02 03:04 UTCOSV refresh
  55. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  56. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  57. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  58. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  59. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  60. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  61. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  62. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  63. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  64. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  65. 2026-08-16 06:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-08-16 06:00 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-16 06:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  68. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  69. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  70. 2026-08-14 04:19 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-14 04:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vq56-9rjp-57fc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  72. 2026-08-12 23:31 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31487?
CVE-2026-31487 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 22, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: spi: use generic driver_override infrastructure When a driver is probed through __driver_attach(), the bus' match() callback is called without the device lock held, thus accessing the driver_override field without a lock, which can…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-31487 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-31487 was published on April 22, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 11, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-31487 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31487 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31487?
CVE-2026-31487 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31487?
A fix for CVE-2026-31487 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-31487 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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