CVE-2026-23199

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-02-14. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock

Fix PROCMAP_QUERY to fetch optional build ID only after dropping mmap_lock or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid deadlock reported by syzbot:

-> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __might_fault+0xed/0x170 _copy_to_iter+0x118/0x1720 copy_page_to_iter+0x12d/0x1e0 filemap_read+0x720/0x10a0 blkdev_read_iter+0x2b5/0x4e0 vfs_read+0x7f4/0xae0 ksys_read+0x12a/0x250 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x1509/0x26d0 lock_acquire+0x185/0x340 down_read+0x98/0x490 blkdev_read_iter+0x2a7/0x4e0 __kernel_read+0x39a/0xa90 freader_fetch+0x1d5/0xa80 __build_id_parse.isra.0+0xea/0x6a0 do_procmap_query+0xd75/0x1050 procfs_procmap_ioctl+0x7a/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8);

* DEADLOCK *

This seems to be exacerbated (as we haven't seen these syzbot reports before that) by the recent:

777a8560fd29 ("lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context")

To make this safe, we need to grab file refcount while VMA is still locked, but other than that everything is pretty straightforward. Internal build_id_parse() API assumes VMA is passed, but it only needs the underlying file reference, so just add another variant build_id_parse_file() that expects file passed directly.

[[email protected]: fix up kerneldoc]

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 14, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 9, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbc03ce3e6ce7e21214c3f02218213574c1a2d08
generic

procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b97e6aeb534315f9646b2090d1a5024c6a4e82
generic

procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5cbacd7f86f4f62b8813688c8e73be94e8e1951

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-23199(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-211.43.1.el10_22026-08-04redhat
linuxKernel @ 6.12.70osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.73-1~bpo12+1 (12 versions)6.12.73-1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (99 versions)6.18.10-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 18× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 140 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 21:42 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-31 00:23 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-14 10:01 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-14 10:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-13 02:20 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-08-13 02:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-11 07:52 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-08-11 07:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-09 14:35 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-09 14:35 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-08-09 14:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-07 21:54 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-07 21:54 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-07 21:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-06 03:46 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-06 03:46 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-08-06 03:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-02 20:32 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-02 20:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-23 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-17 14:29 UTCOSV refresh
  38. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-29 13:02 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23199?
CVE-2026-23199 is a medium vulnerability published on February 14, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock Fix PROCMAPQUERY to fetch optional build ID only after dropping mmaplock or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid deadlock reported by syzbot:…
When was CVE-2026-23199 disclosed?
CVE-2026-23199 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 14, 2026, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-23199 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23199 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 99.3% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23199?
CVE-2026-23199 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23199?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-23199, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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