CVE-2026-21717

MEDIUMNVD 5.95.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.9 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-03-30. NVD baseline CVSS 5.9; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-17182 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-326m-34v3-gv5p (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 5.9Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A flaw in V8's string hashing mechanism causes integer-like strings to be hashed to their numeric value, making hash collisions trivially predictable. By crafting a request that causes many such collisions in V8's internal string table, an attacker can significantly degrade performance of the Node.js process. The most common trigger is any endpoint that calls JSON.parse() on attacker-controlled input, as JSON parsing automatically internalizes short strings into the affected hash table. This vulnerability affects 20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and 25.x.

CVSS v3
5.9
EG Score
5.9MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
27
EG Risk 27/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity59% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.9 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
19th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.9): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.9 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.9 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-07). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 30, 2026

Last Modified

August 19, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 10, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

Node.js — Tuesday, March 24, 2026 Security Releases

https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/march-2026-security-releases

Patch Availability(7)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatnodejs24-1:24.14.1-2.el10_12026-04-13redhat
redhatnodejs:24-8100020260408131901.6d8804032026-04-13redhat
redhatnodejs22-main-22.22.0-1.3.hum12026-04-10redhat
redhatnodejs20-main-20.20.0-7.1.hum12026-04-10redhat
redhatnodejs:24-9070020260402152654.rhel92026-04-09redhat
redhatnodejs25-main-25.9.0-1.hum12026-04-02redhat
redhatnodejs24-main-24.14.1-4.hum12026-04-01redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(8 across 8 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.21(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 22.22.2-r0: fixed in 22.22.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.22(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 22.22.2-r0: fixed in 22.22.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 24.14.1-r0: fixed in 24.14.1-r0
—
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 24.14.1-r0: fixed in 24.14.1-r0
—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs12.21.0~dfsg-5 ... 24.18.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.2-1 (174 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs18.13.0+dfsg1-1 ... 24.21.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.4-1 (91 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs20.19.2+dfsg-1, 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u1
  • every version up to 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2: fixed in 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs20.19.2+dfsg-1 ... 22.22.1+dfsg+~cs22.19.15-1 (25 versions)
  • every version up to 22.22.2+dfsg+~cs22.19.15-1: fixed in 22.22.2+dfsg+~cs22.19.15-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 271 rows on record for this CVE, as 99 entries (1 repeat merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 171 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  3. 2026-11-11 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  4. 2026-11-10 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  5. 2026-11-09 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  6. 2026-11-08 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  7. 2026-11-07 19:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-326m-34v3-gv5p · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  8. 2026-11-07 19:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  10. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  11. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  12. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  13. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  14. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  15. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  16. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  17. 2026-10-31 04:55 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  19. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  20. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  21. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  22. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  23. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  24. 2026-10-25 14:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  2. 2026-10-23 05:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-23 05:43 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-23 05:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-326m-34v3-gv5p · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  5. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  6. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  7. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  8. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  10. 2026-10-18 03:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  12. 2026-10-17 13:55 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  14. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  15. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  16. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  17. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  18. 2026-10-12 16:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-11 20:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-11 17:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-11 14:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  23. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  24. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  25. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  26. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  27. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  28. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  29. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  30. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  31. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  32. 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  33. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
  34. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
  35. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
  36. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
  37. 2026-09-25 10:36 UTCOSV refresh
  38. 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
  39. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  40. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  41. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  42. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  43. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  44. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  45. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  46. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  47. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  48. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  49. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  50. 2026-09-06 02:00 UTCOSV refresh
  51. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  52. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  53. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  54. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  55. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  56. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  57. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  58. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  59. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  60. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  61. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  62. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  63. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  64. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  65. 2026-08-19 13:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-08-19 13:04 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-19 13:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-326m-34v3-gv5p · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  68. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  69. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  70. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  71. 2026-08-16 09:45 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  72. 2026-08-16 09:45 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-16 09:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-326m-34v3-gv5p · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  74. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-21717?
CVE-2026-21717 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 30, 2026. A flaw in V8's string hashing mechanism causes integer-like strings to be hashed to their numeric value, making hash collisions trivially predictable. By crafting a request that causes many such collisions in V8's internal string table, an attacker can significantly degrade performance of the…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-21717 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-21717 was published on March 30, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-21717 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-21717 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (19th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-21717?
CVE-2026-21717 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-21717?
A fix for CVE-2026-21717 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-21717 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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