CVE-2026-19642

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.95.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.9 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (43rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-57522 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 5.9Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

The CVE record names the fixed release — apply it.

An out-of-bounds write issue in the Base64 decoder in Amazon aws-sdk-cpp before 1.11.862 might allow a remote authenticated user to cause a crash or heap memory corruption in an application that processes crafted Base64-encoded input.

To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 1.11.862.

CVSS v3
5.9
EG Score
5.9MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
27
EG Risk 27/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity59% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.9 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
43rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.9): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.9 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.9 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-28). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 12, 2026

Last Modified

October 23, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Aug 12, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record.
Web page

CVE-2026-19642 & CVE-2026-19643 - Memory-safety issues in the Base64 decoder in the AWS SDK for C++

https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-080-aws/

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-19642(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 133 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 33 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  3. 2026-11-11 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  4. 2026-11-10 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  5. 2026-11-09 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  6. 2026-11-08 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  7. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  8. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  9. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  10. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  11. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  12. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  13. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  17. 2026-10-29 16:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-25 14:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-23 19:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
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  1. 2026-10-23 05:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  5. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  6. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  7. 2026-10-18 03:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  9. 2026-10-16 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  10. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  11. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  12. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  13. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  14. 2026-10-12 16:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-11 20:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-11 17:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-11 14:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  19. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  20. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
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  22. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  23. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  24. 2026-10-06 14:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  26. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  27. 2026-10-03 19:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-02 08:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  30. 2026-09-30 21:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  32. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  33. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  34. 2026-09-28 10:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  36. 2026-09-27 09:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  38. 2026-09-25 07:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-09-24 06:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-09-23 05:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-09-22 04:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  42. 2026-09-21 03:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-09-20 02:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-09-19 01:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  46. 2026-09-18 01:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-09-17 00:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  49. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  50. 2026-09-15 13:10 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-09-14 12:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  52. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  53. 2026-09-13 11:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  55. 2026-09-12 10:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  57. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  58. 2026-09-11 09:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  60. 2026-09-09 07:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  61. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  62. 2026-09-07 05:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  63. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  64. 2026-09-06 03:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  65. 2026-09-05 02:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  67. 2026-09-02 23:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
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  70. 2026-09-01 13:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  72. 2026-08-31 11:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  74. 2026-08-30 09:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  75. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-19642?
CVE-2026-19642 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 12, 2026. An out-of-bounds write issue in the Base64 decoder in Amazon aws-sdk-cpp before 1.11.862 might allow a remote authenticated user to cause a crash or heap memory corruption in an application that processes crafted Base64-encoded input. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-19642 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-19642 was published on August 12, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 23, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-19642 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-19642 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (43rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-19642?
CVE-2026-19642 has a CVSS base score of 5.9 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-19642?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-19642 names the fix: "To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 1.11.862." The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-19642 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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