H5O__layout_decode in H5Olayout.c in HDF5 through 2.3.0 does not validate that a chunked dataset's stored chunk-layout dimensionality matches its dataspace rank when an existing dataset is opened, whereas this check is performed only at dataset-creation time. This allows attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero and application crash in H5S__hyper_iter_get_seq_list in src/H5Shyper.c) via a crafted HDF5 file with mismatched chunk/dataspace ranks that is opened and read via H5Dopen2 and H5Dread, e.g. by the h5repack tool.
CVE-2026-19025
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 98% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.8
- EG Score
- 6.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 47(Track)EG Risk 47/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity68% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 5, 2026
Last Modified
August 31, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Aug 5, 2026h5repack: SIGFPE in H5S__hyper_iter_get_seq_list when repacking dataset · Issue #6491 · HDFGroup/hdf5 · GitHub
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/6491Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-19025(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:61630Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- CVE-2026-19025Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Medium
HDF5 divide-by-zero (SIGFPE) via mismatched chunk-layout dimensionality and dataspace rank on dataset open
- GHSA-546v-jw2p-gc8pGitHub Security AdvisoriesMedium
H5O__layout_decode in H5Olayout.c in HDF5 through 2.3.0 does not validate that a chunked dataset...
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | hdf5-main-2.2.0-0.1.1.hum1 | 2026-08-31 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| hdf5 | 1.10.10+repack-1 ... 2.1.0+repack-1~exp9 (83 versions) | — | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| hdf5 | 1.10.10+repack-1 ... 2.2.0+repack-4 (76 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| hdf5 | 1.14.5+repack-3 ... 2.2.0+repack-4 (45 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| hdf5 | 1.14.5+repack-3 ... 2.2.0+repack-4 (45 versions) | — | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 84× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 127 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-18 23:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 23:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 23:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 01:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 01:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 01:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 01:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 01:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-17 01:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 03:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-16 03:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-15 01:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-15 01:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-13 20:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 20:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 20:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 22:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 22:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 22:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-09-12 00:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 00:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 00:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 02:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 02:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-11 02:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 04:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-10 04:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-09 06:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 06:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 06:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 18:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 18:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-07 18:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 05:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 05:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-06 05:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-05 07:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 07:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-05 07:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 09:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 09:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-04 09:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-03 06:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-03 06:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 18:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 18:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-01 18:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-31 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-31 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-29 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 19:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 19:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 19:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 19:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 21:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 23:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 23:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 01:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 03:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-22 05:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 07:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-21 07:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 09:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 09:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 11:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 13:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 15:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 15:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 17:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 17:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-15 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 21:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-19025?
When was CVE-2026-19025 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-19025 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-19025?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-19025?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-19025
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-19025?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.