CVE-2026-129169

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.45.4
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 5.4 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-11-13. The CNA's CVSS baseline 5.4; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, GitHub Security Advisory

Also known asEUVD-2026-125598 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-vx3x-mxfj-w8gc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorNo fix is confirmed yet: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: —CVSS: 5.4Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (VulnCheck) lists Jinnrry PMail versions 2.5.0 up to and including 2.9.8 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

PMail 2.5.0 through 2.9.8 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject scripts by sending unsanitized HTML through /api/email/send. Attackers can embed event-handler payloads like img onerror that execute when administrators view the message, enabling privileged API calls such as password changes for account takeover.

CVSS v3
5.4
EG Score
5.4MEDIUMhigh confidence
EG Risk
24
EG Risk 24/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity54% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.4 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0% × 40%
No KEV listing, EG-KEV tier or EPSS when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.
EPSS PROB
—
EPSS %ILE
—
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.4): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.4 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.4 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
Unknown (no EPSS on record)Unknown, not low: FIRST has published no EPSS probability for this CVE.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

November 13, 2026

Last Modified

November 13, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Nov 13, 2026
No fix on record yet.
Web page

PMail 2.5.0 through 2.9.8 Stored XSS via /api/email/send HTML Body | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pmail-2.5.0-through-2.9.8-stored-xss-via-api-email-send-html-body
Web page

PMail/fe/src/views/EmailDetailView.vue at d6815e481c72dc142ebfa478456f4a0e6c069097 · Jinnrry/PMail · GitHub

https://github.com/Jinnrry/PMail/blob/d6815e481c72dc142ebfa478456f4a0e6c069097/fe/src/views/EmailDetailView.vue#L52
Web page

PMail/server/services/detail/detail.go at d6815e481c72dc142ebfa478456f4a0e6c069097 · Jinnrry/PMail · GitHub

https://github.com/Jinnrry/PMail/blob/d6815e481c72dc142ebfa478456f4a0e6c069097/server/services/detail/detail.go#L20-L29
Web page

PMail/server/controllers/email/send.go at d6815e481c72dc142ebfa478456f4a0e6c069097 · Jinnrry/PMail · GitHub

https://github.com/Jinnrry/PMail/blob/d6815e481c72dc142ebfa478456f4a0e6c069097/server/controllers/email/send.go#L144-L184
Web page

两个 XSS 漏洞(恶意邮件附件导致用户点击页面后XSS、管理员后台查看用户邮件正文时XSS) · Issue #371 · Jinnrry/PMail · GitHub

https://github.com/Jinnrry/PMail/issues/371
Web page

PMail Vulnerability Report

https://vul.yulun.ac.cn/20261027/pmail/

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-129169(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 4× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-13 21:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vx3x-mxfj-w8gc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  3. 2026-11-13 18:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-13 18:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vx3x-mxfj-w8gc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.4
  5. 2026-11-13 18:01 UTCENISA EUVD ID recordedEUVD-2026-125598 · Source: ENISA EUVD
  6. 2026-11-13 17:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scoredFirst assessed: 5.4 MEDIUM
  7. 2026-11-13 17:31 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-129169?
CVE-2026-129169 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on November 13, 2026. PMail 2.5.0 through 2.9.8 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject scripts by sending unsanitized HTML through /api/email/send. Attackers can embed event-handler payloads like img onerror that execute when administrators view the message,…
When was CVE-2026-129169 made public?
CVE-2026-129169 was made public on October 27, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on November 13, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 13, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-129169?
CVE-2026-129169 has a CVSS base score of 5.4 (the CNA's own assessment, by vulncheck; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-129169?
No fix for CVE-2026-129169 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (VulnCheck) lists Jinnrry PMail versions 2.5.0 up to and including 2.9.8 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-129169 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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