CVE-2026-113812

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-10-21. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory

Also known asEUVD-2026-105771 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix is confirmed yet: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (CPAN Security Group) lists Mozilla-CA versions before 20261020 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

Mozilla::CA versions before 20261020 for Perl provide a CA certificate bundle containing a root linked to compromised intermediates.

The bundle includes "emSign ECC Root CA - G3", which provides a trust path for intermediate certificates whose private keys are publicly available.

An attacker able to intercept or redirect client traffic may use these keys to impersonate a TLS server.

LWP, HTTP::Tiny and other clients normally use IO::Socket::SSL, which looks for CA certificates in OpenSSL's default locations before falling back to Mozilla::CA.

Configuration and environment variables can override this selection. Users should check which CA store their client uses. If it uses the system store, check for and install the operating system vendor's updates for this incident.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALhigh confidence
EG Risk
56
EG Risk 56/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity91% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
27th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.1 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-11). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

October 20, 2026

Last Modified

October 30, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Oct 30, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No fix on record yet.
Web page

oss-security - CVE-2026-113812: Mozilla::CA versions before 20261020 for Perl provide a CA certificate bundle containing a root linked to compromised intermediates

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/20/36
Web page🟡 PoC Available

2083449 - eMudhra: Private key compromise of Intermediate Certificates

https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2083449
Web page

eMudhra Intermediate CA Compromise

https://emudhra.we-have-a-problem.com/
Web page

oss-security - eMudhra Intermediates Compromise

https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/20/1

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-113812(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
libmozilla-ca-perl20250202-1, 20260813-1
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
libmozilla-ca-perl20250202-1, 20260813-1
  • every version on: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  2. 2026-11-12 16:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  3. 2026-11-11 17:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-11 17:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  5. 2026-11-11 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  6. 2026-11-10 19:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-10 19:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  8. 2026-11-10 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  9. 2026-11-09 20:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-09 20:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  11. 2026-11-09 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  12. 2026-11-08 22:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-08 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  14. 2026-11-08 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  15. 2026-11-07 23:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-11-07 23:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-11-07 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  18. 2026-11-07 01:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-07 01:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  20. 2026-11-06 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  21. 2026-11-06 02:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-11-06 02:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-11-05 23:25 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-11-05 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  25. 2026-11-05 04:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 41 more
  1. 2026-11-05 04:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  2. 2026-11-04 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  3. 2026-11-04 05:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-04 05:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  5. 2026-11-03 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  6. 2026-11-03 07:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-03 07:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  8. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  9. 2026-11-02 08:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-02 08:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  11. 2026-11-01 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  12. 2026-11-01 10:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-01 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  14. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  15. 2026-10-31 11:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-31 11:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-10-30 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55
  19. 2026-10-30 12:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scoredFirst assessed: 9.1 CRITICAL
  20. 2026-10-30 12:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55
  21. 2026-10-30 12:50 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9.1 · severity → CRITICAL
  22. 2026-10-30 03:55 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  24. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  25. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  26. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  27. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  28. 2026-10-25 14:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  30. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  31. 2026-10-22 17:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-22 17:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55
  33. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  34. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  35. 2026-10-21 01:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55
  36. 2026-10-21 01:25 UTCNVD update
  37. 2026-10-21 00:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-h2xv-9jg2-5v55
  38. 2026-10-21 00:47 UTCMITRE cvelistV5
  39. 2026-10-20 22:27 UTCNVD update
  40. 2026-10-20 21:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-20 21:17 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-113812?
CVE-2026-113812 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on October 20, 2026. Mozilla::CA versions before 20261020 for Perl provide a CA certificate bundle containing a root linked to compromised intermediates. The bundle includes "emSign ECC Root CA - G3", which provides a trust path for intermediate certificates whose private keys are publicly available. An attacker able…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-113812 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-113812 was published on October 20, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-113812 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-113812 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (27th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-113812?
CVE-2026-113812 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-113812?
No fix for CVE-2026-113812 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (CPAN Security Group) lists Mozilla-CA versions before 20261020 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-113812 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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