CVE-2025-71380

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-04. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

The Execute Command node in n8n allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands on the host system where n8n runs. Attackers with user access or compromised credentials can exploit this node to run malicious commands, potentially leading to data exfiltration, service disruption, or complete system compromise.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
46%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 4, 2026

Last Modified

July 6, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 4, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
generic

n8n - Arbitrary Command Execution via Execute Command Node | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-arbitrary-command-execution-via-execute-command-node
github Patch Available

Execute Command Node in n8n Allows Authenticated Users to Run Arbitrary Commands on Host · Advisory · n8n-io/n8n · GitHub

https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-365g-vjw2-grx8

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-71380(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(2 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
n8n———
n8n-nodes-base———

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 16× in last 7d / 63× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 226 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 06:10 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-18 06:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-14 11:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-09-14 00:00 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-14 00:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-13 08:51 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-13 08:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-12 13:52 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-12 13:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-06 14:16 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-06 14:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-05 23:37 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-05 23:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-30 22:28 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-30 22:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-30 11:14 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-30 11:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-27 22:09 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-27 22:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-27 02:50 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-27 02:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-26 14:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-25 13:57 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-25 13:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-25 02:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-24 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-24 15:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-24 04:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-23 16:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-23 05:42 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-23 05:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-22 18:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-08-22 05:23 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-22 05:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-21 15:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-21 04:25 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-21 04:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-20 15:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-08-20 03:39 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-20 03:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-19 10:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-18 22:55 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-18 22:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-18 11:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-08-17 22:46 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-17 22:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-08-17 08:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-08-16 21:34 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-16 21:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-16 10:19 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-16 10:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-08-15 23:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-08-15 11:52 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-15 11:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-08-15 00:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-08-14 13:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-08-14 02:11 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-14 02:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-08-13 14:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-08-13 03:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-08-12 16:30 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-12 16:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-08-12 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-08-11 18:02 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-11 18:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-08-11 06:46 UTCEG score recompute

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-71380?
CVE-2025-71380 is a high vulnerability published on July 4, 2026. The Execute Command node in n8n allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands on the host system where n8n runs. Attackers with user access or compromised credentials can exploit this node to run malicious commands, potentially leading to data exfiltration, service disruption, or…
When was CVE-2025-71380 disclosed?
CVE-2025-71380 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 4, 2026, with the most recent update on July 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-71380 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-71380 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 54.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-71380?
CVE-2025-71380 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-71380?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-71380, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-71380

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