CVE-2025-65581

MEDIUMNVD 5.35.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 84% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the Account module in Volosoft ABP Framework >= 5.1.0 and < 10.0.0-rc.2. Improper validation of the returnUrl parameter in the register function allows an attacker to redirect users to arbitrary external domains.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3(medium)
EG Risk
24(Track)
EG Risk 24/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
20%
KEV
Not listed

Published

December 16, 2025

Last Modified

January 7, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 9, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit.
github_commit Patch Available

commit a01adc58464d (abpframework/abp)

Patch available: abpframework/abp 10.0.2 (contains commit a01adc58464d)

https://github.com/abpframework/abp/commit/a01adc58464d278ca817c4bbb6cbce30f155d0d1
github_commit Patch Available

commit 44a2dc14e933 (abpframework/abp)

Patch available: abpframework/abp 10.0.2 (contains commit 44a2dc14e933)

https://github.com/abpframework/abp/commit/44a2dc14e933f3ce1ca93f9313d836694ab77d1d

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
NuGet(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
Volo.Abp.Account.Web5.1.0 ... 9.3.7 (85 versions)10.0.0-rc.2—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 26× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 152 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-19 15:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-14 07:49 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-26 08:43 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-09 23:33 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-08 06:19 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-06 08:50 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-27 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-23 12:49 UTCOSV refresh
  39. 2026-07-23 03:01 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-06 07:32 UTCOSV refresh
  63. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-65581?
CVE-2025-65581 is a medium vulnerability published on December 16, 2025. An open redirect vulnerability exists in the Account module in Volosoft ABP Framework >= 5.1.0 and < 10.0.0-rc.2. Improper validation of the returnUrl parameter in the register function allows an attacker to redirect users to arbitrary external domains.
When was CVE-2025-65581 disclosed?
CVE-2025-65581 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on December 16, 2025, with the most recent update on January 7, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-65581 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-65581 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 79.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-65581?
CVE-2025-65581 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-65581?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-65581, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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