Synapse is an open source Matrix homeserver implementation. Lack of validation for device keys in Synapse before 1.138.3 and in Synapse 1.139.0 allow an attacker registered on the victim homeserver to degrade federation functionality, unpredictably breaking outbound federation to other homeservers. The issue is patched in Synapse 1.138.3, 1.138.4, 1.139.1, and 1.139.2. Note that even though 1.138.3 and 1.139.1 fix the vulnerability, they inadvertently introduced an unrelated regression. For this reason, the maintainers of Synapse recommend skipping these releases and upgrading straight to 1.138.4 and 1.139.2.
CVE-2025-61672
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 65% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 24(Track)EG Risk 24/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity53% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 36%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 8, 2025
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (6)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/commit/26aaaf9e48fff80cf67a20c691c75d670034b3c1
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/commit/7069636c2d6d1ef2022287addf3ed8b919ef2740
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/pull/17097
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/releases/tag/v1.138.3
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/releases/tag/v1.139.1
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-fh66-fcv5-jjfr
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| matrix-synapse | 0.33.5 ... 1.99.0rc1 (464 versions) | 1.139.1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 119 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 15:25 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.30
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-61672?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-61672?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-61672?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-61672
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